Ke hoʻomākaukau nei ʻo Istanbul e hoʻolauleʻa i ka lā hānau 111th o ka haku mele Turkish ʻo Nazım Hikmet me kahi hōʻike kūʻokoʻa, 'My Homeland: The Lines on My Forehead'
Ua hoʻonohonoho ʻia ka lā hānau 111 o ka haku mele Turkish kaulana ʻo Nazım Hikmet me kahi hōʻike kūʻokoʻa ma Istanbul's Caddebostan Culture Center. E wehe ʻia ana ma Ianuali 12, e hoʻomau ʻia ka "My Homeland: The Lines on My Forehead" (Alnımın Çizgilerinde Memleketim) a hiki i Feb.
Ke nānā aku nei ka hōʻikeʻike i ka hoihoi i loaʻa iā Nazım Hikmet no ke kiʻi a me ke kaha kiʻi. Aia nā kiʻi kiʻi a me nā kiʻi pena o 36 mau mea pena Turkish kaulana e like me İbrahim Balaban, Ömer Uluç, Mehmet Güleryüz, Tankut Öktem, Mehmet Aksoy Yalçın Karayağız a me Memet Güreli.
E hele pū me ka hōʻike, e paʻi ʻia kahi puke e Yapı Kredi Publishing House, me nā palapala a Turgay Fişekçi. Ma ka papa inoa hōʻikeʻike, kākau ʻo Fişekçi e pili ana i ka pili ʻana o Nazım Hikmet i kona makuahine, a me ka pilina o kona makuahine i kāna hana kiʻi a me kāna hana kiʻi.
Aia pū i loko o ka puke kahi moʻolelo piha o ka haku mele a me kāna mau mele, a me ka haʻi ʻana i ka moʻolelo o kāna kipa ʻana i nā ʻāina like ʻole i kēlā me kēia makahiki. E unuhi ʻia i nā ʻōlelo like ʻole.
Aia i loko o ka hōʻikeʻike a me ka puke nā kiʻi a wehewehe i ke aloha o Hikmet iā Vera Tulyakova, a me ka hōʻike ʻana i nā mea mai ka waihona pilikino āna i mālama ai i Rusia, Azerbaijan a me Kina, e like me ke kākau lima, nā mea pilikino a me nā kiʻi paʻi kiʻi.
Ua mālama ʻia e ka hoa pili o Vera Tulyakova, ka mea kākau ʻo Melih Güneş, nāna i kākau i ka puke.
"E ʻike nā malihini i ka hōʻikeʻike i kahi Nazım Hikmet ʻē aʻe," i ʻōlelo ʻo Güneş i ka Hürriyet Daily News.
"E ʻike ka poʻe anaina he lokomaikaʻi ʻo ia a piha i ke aloha, akā i kekahi manawa ma kāna mau kiʻi i piha kona mau maka i ka pōloli a me ke kaumaha," wahi āna. "Ke paʻa ʻo ia i nā keiki hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike ua paʻa ʻo ia iā lākou e like me kāna mau keiki ponoʻī."
E komo pū ka hōʻikeʻike i nā kiʻi kiʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo "Peace to your House" a me "The Clouds in Love," i kaha ʻia e Hikmet a hoʻopuka ʻia i ka makahiki 1959.
Ma hope o ka make ʻana o Tulyakova, ua loaʻa iā Güneş nā kiʻi 1,000 mai iā ia. "Mahalo nui wau iā Tulyakova a me kāna kaikamahine, ʻo Vera, no kā lāua kōkua."
ʻO ka hōʻikeʻike ka hana mua i ka ʻike ʻana i kahi hale hōʻikeʻike ʻo Nazım Hikmet ma Turkey, kahi neʻe i kākoʻo ikaika ʻia e Güneş.
"He hālāwai wau me ke Kuhina Culture e pili ana i ka hoʻokumu ʻana i kahi hale hōʻikeʻike, akā ʻaʻole i loaʻa iaʻu kahi hopena paʻa," wahi āna.
Ke kūʻai ʻia nei nā waiwai a Hikmet?
Ua make ʻo Hikmet i ka lawe pio ʻana i ka Soviet Union i ka makahiki 1963, akā ua hoʻihoʻi ʻo Turkey i ka lāhui hanohano iā ia ma kahi o ʻehā makahiki i hala.
"Ke hoʻāʻo wale nei ka mokuʻāina e uku no ka mea i hana i ka wā ma mua, akā ʻaʻole lawa ka hāʻawi ʻana i ke kamaʻāina. Ua hoʻopau ʻo Nazım Hikmet i kona ola holoʻokoʻa - ua pōloli nui ʻo ia i kona ʻāina hānau, "wahi a Güneş.
Ua ʻōlelo ʻo ia ua haʻi mau ʻo Vera iā ia e hoʻihoʻi ʻo Turkey i ka passport o Nazım, "akā e hana pū i ka hana o ka hoʻokomo ʻana i ka hana a Nazım i ke kula haʻawina."
Ua loaʻa kekahi mau waiwai makamae o Hizmet ma ka ʻāina ʻo Urals o Rūsia i ʻekolu mau makahiki i hala, a ua hōʻike ʻia i kēia manawa ke mākaukau nei ʻo Galina Kolesnikova, ke kauka mua o Hikmet a he ʻelele KGB mua, e kūʻai aku i nā mea no $1 miliona.
Makemake ʻo Güneş i nā luna Turkish e pale i nā mea a ʻōlelo ʻo ia ua haʻi ʻo ia i ke Kuhina Culture Ertuğrul Günay e pili ana i ka pilikia. Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Güneş ua ʻōlelo ka ʻoihana ʻaʻole hiki ke kūʻai aku i nā mea mai Kolesnikova. I kēia manawa he 96 mau makahiki, ke kūʻai aku nei ʻo Kolesnikova i kēlā me kēia mea.
