Natural England yapereka chilolezo chachiwiri chololeza alimi kuwombera mbira pansi pamiyeso yoletsa TB ya bovine.
Kupha kutha kuyamba pakatha milungu ingapo ku West Somerset, komwe kuli TB ya ng'ombe.
Atumiki akupita patsogolo ndi ndondomeko zawo zochotsa mbira m'madera awiri a South-West, pakati pa kukakamizidwa ndi alimi.
Koma kafukufuku wasayansi wokhudza kupha mbira kwa zaka khumi anapeza kuti panali phindu lochepa chabe.
Chilolezo choyamba, chololeza kuti chiwonongeko chichitike ku Gloucestershire, chinaperekedwa pa 17 September.
Yachiwiri, yomwe idafunsidwa ndi kampani yopangidwa mwapadera "yoyimira zokonda zaulimi ndi kasamalidwe ka nthaka", imakhudza 250 sq km yakumidzi ku West Somerset.
Zilolezozo zimalola alimi kuchotsa mpaka 70% ya zimbalangondo m'malo oyendetsa.
TB 'kugwira m'mafamu'
Kwangotsala milungu ingapo kuti ntchito zomwe zakonzedwazo ziyambe, anthu pafupifupi 150,000 asayina chikalata chowaletsa. Akufuna kukakamiza kukambilana pankhaniyi ku Nyumba ya Malamulo.
Malo oyendetsa ndege
- Malo oyendetsa ndege aku West Gloucestershire: makamaka m'chigawo cha Gloucestershire, makamaka m'maboma a Forest of Dean ndi Tewkesbury, ndipo mbali zake zili m'maboma a Wychavon, Malvern Hills ndi kumwera chakum'mawa kwa chigawo cha Herefordshire. Derali silikuphatikiza nkhalango za nkhalango ya Dean.
- Kufotokozera kwadera la West Somerset: lomwe lili m'chigawo cha Somerset. Dera lofunsira makamaka lili mkati mwa khonsolo ya West Somerset ndipo gawo lina lili mkati mwa chigawo cha Taunton Deane.
- Gwero: Natural England
Koma bungwe la National Farmers Union (NFU) lati alimi apitilizabe kutsata ndondomekoyi.
Pulezidenti wa NFU Peter Kendall anati: “Alimi apitirizabe kudzipereka kuthandiza boma kuti likwaniritse pulogalamu yake yothetsa TB yomwe idzachepetse TB ku ng’ombe ndi akatumbu.
"Palibe amene akufuna kupha akatumbu koma sitingathe kupitiriza pamene TB ikuwonjezera mphamvu zake m'mafamu athu."
Alimi ali ndi nthawi ya milungu ingapo kuti apeze ndalama zofunikira kuti akwaniritse 70% ya minda m'magawo awiri oyesa.
Pofika pa 27 September, ndalama zofunikira za malo oyendetsa ndege a Gloucestershire sizinasungidwe, malinga ndi kalata yochokera ku Natural England yomwe inawonedwa ndi BBC News.
Otsutsa akuti alimi ena asintha malingaliro awo pakuchita nawo zipolowe.
Ochita ziwonetsero awopseza kusokoneza mphukira zausiku, pogwiritsa ntchito magetsi ndi phokoso kutumiza mbira mobisa.
Badger Trust, yomwe idalephera mwalamulo kuyimitsa ziwopsezo, akuti katemera ndiye njira yopitira patsogolo.
"M'sabata iliyonse yomwe ikupita zonena za Boma zomwe zimatsogozedwa ndi sayansi zimawonetsedwa momwe zilili - zabodza," idatero.
“Yakwana nthawi yoti asiyidwe. Katemera wa akatumbu adzathandiza kwambiri. Koma yankho la nthawi yaitali liyenera kukhala katemera wa ng’ombe.”
Muzochitika zina:
• Ulendo wa apolisi ku Gloucestershire uimitsidwa mpaka Chaka Chatsopano chifukwa chotheka kuti pakhale mikangano pakati pa anthu ochita kampeni ndi anthu omwe ali ndi chilolezo chowombera zimbwa.
• Bungwe la Forest of Dean District Council ku Gloucestershire lati sililola kudulidwa kwa mbira pa malo omwe ali ndi ngongole, kuyang'anira kapena kuwongolera.
- Khonsolo ya Tewkesbury Borough yakananso kuthandizira kuchotsedwa kwa mbira pamalo ake
• Deta yanthawi yochepa ikuwonetsa TB ya ng'ombe yagwa m'miyezi isanu ndi umodzi yapitayi. Matenda a TB pa ng’ombe anali 4% mu June chaka chino, poyerekeza ndi 6% mu June 2011. Akuluakulu a boma ati kuchepa, komwe sikunatsimikizidwe mokwanira, kudayamba chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa kuyezetsa ng'ombe.
Ulalo wa Badger TB
Umboni ukusonyeza kuti mbira zina zimatha kutenga mabakiteriya omwe amayambitsa TB ya bovine ndikupatsira ng'ombe.
Ziŵerengero zikusonyeza kuti kupha mbira m’madera amene TB ya ng’ombe ili yofala kungachepetse chiwerengero cha anthu odwala TB m’ziŵeto ndi 16% pazaka 9, anatero Defra.
Asayansi angapo, kuphatikizapo alangizi a boma, akuti kupha kokha sikungathetse vutoli.
NFU ndi British Veterinary Association (BVA) zimatsutsa kuti ngakhale kupha kumapereka phindu lochepa, kuli bwino kuposa kalikonse.
(Nkhani za BBC)
