Kufikira othawa kwawo a 700,000 aku Syria atha kuthawira kunja pakutha kwa chaka, bungwe la UN lothawa kwawo lati, pafupifupi kanayi zomwe zidanenedweratu zapaulendo wochoka kumavuto akukulirakulira. Bungweli lidawoneratu kuti dziko la Turkey litha kulandira 280,000 pomwe likuvomereza kuti silingakwanitse kupereka ndalama zomwe mayiko oyandikana nawo adapempha.
Bungwe la UN lothawa kwawo linachenjeza dzulo kuti pakhoza kukhala othawa kwawo a 700,000 aku Syria omwe akuthawa dziko lomwe lakhudzidwa ndi nkhondo kumapeto kwa chaka, pamene likuwonjezera kuyitanitsa ndalama zadzidzidzi.
"Pakutha kwa chaka patha anthu othawa kwawo aku 700,000 aku Syria m'maiko oyandikana nawo," a Panos Moumtzis, wogwirizira wamkulu wa United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees' (UNHCR) wothandiza anthu othawa kwawo ku Syria, adauza atolankhani ku Geneva. "Titha nthawi." Bungweli linanena kuti dziko la Turkey likhoza kulandira 280,000 kumapeto kwa chaka, Jordan 250,000, Lebanon 120,000, ndi Iraq 60,000. Poyang'anizana ndi kufunikira kokulirapo kwa chithandizo pambuyo pa miyezi 18 ya nkhondo yankhanza ku Syria, mabungwe othandiza anthu adalimbikitsa kuyitanitsa kwawo ndalama ku $ 487.9 miliyoni kuti apitilize ntchito mpaka kumapeto kwa chaka.
Mu June, pamene bungwe la UNHCR lidasinthiratu ndondomeko yake yoyankhira madera, linapanga mapulani a anthu othawa kwawo a 185,000. Kuchokera nthawi imeneyo chiwerengerochi chawonjezeka katatu, bungweli linati, ndi anthu a 100,000 omwe athawa ku Syria mu August ndi 60,000 mpaka pano mu September.
Chiwerengero cha anthu othawa kwawo ku Syria omwe athawira ku Turkey chafika 87,774 posachedwa. Pakalipano, ndalama zokwana madola 141.5 miliyoni zokha zilipo, 29 peresenti yokha ya pempho lonse, Moumtzis adati, malinga ndi Agence France-Presse, akugogomezera kufunikira kwa pempholi poyang'anizana ndi "kuwonjezeka kwakukulu" kwa chiwerengero cha anthu omwe akuyesera. kuthawa kukhetsa mwazi komwe kukukulirakulira.
Nthawi yachisanu
Kuyandikira kwa nyengo yachisanu kunapangitsa kuti pempholi likhale lofunika kwambiri, Moumtzsis adanena, akuwonjezera kuti mahema, zovala, mabulangete ndi ma heaters a nyengo yozizira ankafunika kukonzekera miyezi "yowawa kwambiri" yomwe ikubwera. Moumtzis anati: “Tinathedwa nzeru. "Tikufuna ndalamazo kuti tiyankhe mwachangu chifukwa anthu masauzande ambiri akuwoloka malire." Mabungwe opereka chithandizo akuvutika kuti apitirizebe kusamuka kosalekeza, komwe amaika anthu 1,000 patsiku ndipo nthawi zina mpaka 2,000.
Ndalama ndizofunikira kuti pakhale chithandizo chofunikira chopulumutsa moyo kwa iwo omwe akuwoloka malire, Moumtzis adati, ndikuwonjezera kuti kuyang'ana pa maphunziro ndi chisamaliro chaumoyo kunali kofunikira chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa ana othawa kwawo omwe akuthawa ku Syria. Bungwe la UN loona za ana la UNICEF nalonso linachita nawo pempholi ponena kuti anthu oposa 50 pa 18 alionse othawa kwawo ndi osakwanitsa zaka XNUMX ndipo mmodzi mwa asanu ndi mmodzi mwa anthu asanu alionse othawa kwawo ndi osakwana zaka zisanu.
Bungwe la Save The Children linati pali "chiwerengero chosawerengeka cha amayi ndi ana omwe akusowa thandizo" m'mayiko oyandikana nawo omwe akukhala othawa kwawo: Iraq, Jordan, Lebanon ndi Turkey. Azimayi ndi ana amakhala pafupifupi 75 peresenti ya othawa kwawo onse, koma mumsasa wa Zaatari wa Jordan, ana ndi 65 peresenti ya anthu, mkulu wa mapulogalamu adzidzidzi Michael Penrose adati.
"Uthenga womwe tikupeza pano ndi wakuti maboma ndi madera omwe akukhala nawo asonyeza kulandiridwa kwakukulu [kwa othawa kwawo ku Syria], koma atambasula," adatero Penrose.
(Hürriyet Daily News)
