Papa Benedict XVI adatchula oyera mtima atsopano asanu ndi awiri Lamlungu, kuphatikizapo Mbadwa Yachimereka yoyamba, akuyamikira "kulimba mtima kwawo kwakukulu" pamene Tchalitchi cha Katolika chikuyesetsa kuthana ndi vuto lomwe likukula kumayiko a Kumadzulo.
Kateri Tekakwitha, yemwe amadziwika kuti "Lily of the Mohawks", yemwe kwa zaka mazana ambiri wakhala chizindikiro cha chiyembekezo kwa Amwenye a ku America omwe anali oponderezedwa kwa nthawi yaitali, adasankhidwa kukhala woyera pamwambo wolemekezeka ku St Peter's Square umene unatsatira kumenyedwa kwake mu 1980 ndi malemu Papa John. Paulo II.
Papa Benedict anakamba nkhani yotamanda oyera mtima onse XNUMX, ponena kuti “anakhala moyo wawo wodzipereka kotheratu kwa Mulungu ndi kutumikira mowolowa manja abale awo”.
Anthu okhulupirika pafupifupi 80,000 ochokera m’mayiko osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo amwenye a ku America, anasonkhana pabwalo lomwe linali kunja kwa tchalitchi cha St.
Oyera mtima ena atsopano akuphatikizapo mmishonale wa ku France ku Madagascar, mmishonale wachinyamata wa ku Philippines amene anamwalira ali ndi zaka 17, Mjeremani amene anasamukira ku United States amene ankasamalira akhate komanso sisitere wa ku Spain amene ankalimbikitsa ufulu wa akazi.
Oyang’anira ku Vatican ananena kuti kusankhidwa kwa oyera mtima n’kogwirizana ndi zimene Tchalitchi cha Roma Katolika chikuyesetsa kusonyeza kufunika kwa “kulalikira kwatsopano” pamene m’matchalitchi mulibe anthu ku Ulaya ndi ku United States.
Mabishopu 262 ochokera padziko lonse lapansi adalengeza kuti ndi oyera.
Tekakwitha, yemwe anabadwa mu 1656 kwa amayi a Algonquin ndi bambo a Mohawk, adatembenuzidwa ndi amishonale a Jesuit ali mwana. Atasiyidwa ali ndi zipsera ndi wakhungu pang’ono chifukwa cha nthomba ndi kukhala amasiye, anapeza otsatira zikhulupiriro zake zauzimu asanamwalire ali ndi zaka 24 zokha.
Mwambo umanena kuti zipsera zake zinazimiririka panthaŵi ya imfa yake - zomwe zimaganiziridwa kukhala chozizwitsa chomwe chinatsegulira njira ya kuyeretsedwa kwake mu 1943. Sainthood adatsimikiziridwa pamene papa adatsimikizira chozizwitsa chachiwiri chaka chatha, kuchira kwa Mbadwa ya ku America wazaka 11. Mnyamata wa mabakiteriya odya nyama makolo ake atapemphera kuti Mulungu athandize Tekakwitha mu 2006.
“Anakhala moyo wonyezimira wa chikhulupiriro ndi chiyero,” Papa anatero, akumawonjezera kuti Tekakwitha iyenera kukhala chizindikiro cha kuyambiranso kwa chikhulupiriro pakati pa anthu amtundu wawo. Kwa Amwenye ambiri omwe si Akatolika a ku America, kuvomerezedwa kwake kumawoneka ngati chizindikiro choyanjanitsa ndi Tchalitchi chifukwa cha zopanda chilungamo zomwe zidachitika m'mbuyomu.
Munthu wina wochokera ku North America yemwe anakhala woyera mtima anali sisitere wa ku Franciscan wobadwira ku Germany, Maria Anna Cope, yemwe anabadwa m’chaka cha 1838 ndipo anayamba kudziwika kuti “Amayi Marianne a ku Molokai” chifukwa ankasamalira akhate pachilumba cha Molokai ku zisumbu za ku Hawaii.
Ku Philippines, mabelu a tchalitchi analikulira m'dziko lonselo kukondwerera kutchula dzina la woyera mtima wake wachiŵiri, mmishonale wachinyamata Pedro Calungsod, yemwe anaphedwa ali ndi zaka 17 ndi anthu amtundu wa adani pachilumba cha Guam mu 1672 pamene ankayesa kutembenuza anthu akumeneko kuti akhale m'dzikolo. chikhulupiriro cha Katolika.
Anakhala woyera mtima wa achinyamata pambuyo poti Vatican inazindikira "chozizwitsa" cha 2003 chomwe mayi wazaka 49 wa ku Filipina adanena kuti wamwalira ndi matenda a mtima adatsitsimutsidwa pamene dokotala anapemphera kwa Calungsod kuti amuthandize.
'Amakhudza mtima wa Akatolika a ku Philippines'
Kunyumba kwawo, odziperekawo anakhamukira ku tauni ina yaing’ono yaulimi imene imati Calungsod ndi yake, ndipo anthu masauzande ambiri anasonkhana m’malo ochitira misonkhano mumzinda wa likulu la dziko la Akatolika, kumene boma linaika ziwonetsero zazikulu zosonyeza zimene zinkachitika ku Rome.
"Pali china chake chokhudza iye chomwe chimakhudza mtima wa Akatolika a ku Philippines," Bambo Francis Lucas, yemwe ndi mkulu wa atolankhani ku Bungwe la Aepiskopi Achikatolika ku Philippines, adauza AFP.
Mjesuiti wa ku France, Jacques Berthieu, yemwe anaphedwa mu 1896 ku Madagascar ndi zigawenga za gulu la Menalamba, nayenso anavomerezedwa.
Mmishonaleyo anakana kusiya chikhulupiriro chake ndipo amati ndi woyera mtima woyamba ku Madagascar, kumene anakhalako zaka 21.
Mayi wina wa ku Germany, Anna Schaeffer, yemwe anali wochokera kudera lakwawo kwa Papa ku Germany ku Bavaria, adalandiranso mphotho ndi Papa.
Schaeffer, yemwe anamwalira mu 1925, anapsa kwambiri atagwera m’madzi otentha ndipo anakhala chigonere kwa moyo wake wonse.
Amadziwika kuti amafalitsa mawu a Mulungu m'midzi yapafupi.
Wansembe wa ku Italy, Giovanni Battista Piamarta, amene kumapeto kwa zaka za m’ma 19 anapereka moyo wake kuthandiza achinyamata m’nthaŵi ya kusintha kwa mafakitale ndi kuyambitsa mpingo wachipembedzo, nayenso anavomerezedwa kukhala woyera.
Woyera wachisanu ndi chiwiri woyera, sisitere wa ku Spain, Maria del Carmen, nayenso anayambitsa mpingo ndipo anayesetsa kupititsa patsogolo moyo wa akazi osauka m’zaka za m’ma 19, kuteteza ufulu wawo ndi kuthandiza ana awo maphunziro.
Kuvomerezedwa kwatsopanoku kufikitsa 44 chiwerengero cha oyera mtima omwe adatchulidwa ndi Papa kuyambira pomwe adayamba upapa mu 2005.
Oyera mtima Achikatolika ayenera kukhala ndi zozizwitsa ziwiri ku mayina awo, zomwe ziyenera kutsimikiziridwa ndi Vatican mu ndondomeko ya zaka zambiri.
(Hürriyet Daily News)
