Zaka khumi zomwe zikulamulira chipani cholamula cha Justice and Development Party ku Turkey zasintha dzikolo kukhala mtsogoleri osati wachigawo chokha komanso padziko lonse lapansi, ndikubweretsa chuma chake pazachuma khumi padziko lonse lapansi. Turkey ili patsogolo pa mayiko onse a G-20 ponena za kukula kwa zizindikiro zachuma.
Momwe chuma cha dziko lino chikugwirira ntchito poyerekeza ndi zaka khumi zapitazo ndizodabwitsa.
Choyamba, tikuwonetsa kupambana kwakukulu pazamphamvu, zoyendera, zankhondo, ndi maphunziro.
Kuyambira kuwuka kwamphamvu kwa chipani cha Erdogan kukula kwachuma ku Turkey kukuwoneka. GDP ya gawo lachitatu la 2012 idakwera ndi 7.7 peresenti poyerekeza ndi nthawi yomweyi mu 2011 ndi kuchepetsa GDP mu 2001 ndi 9.4 peresenti.
Kuyambira mwezi wa October, kuchepa kwa malonda a kunja kwa Turkey kunachepa ndi 1.43 kufika $ 5.6 biliyoni poyerekeza ndi mwezi womwewo wa 2011. Mu 2002, kusowa kwa malonda akunja kunali $ 40 biliyoni.
Kuphatikiza apo, ngongole ya dziko lino ku IMF mchaka cha 2002 idakwana $23 biliyoni kuyerekeza ndi ndalama zokwana $860 miliyoni mpaka pano. Komanso, Turkey ikukambirana kuti ipereke ngongole ya IMF ya $ 5 biliyoni.
Titha kunenanso kuti gawo lamagetsi ku Turkey mzaka khumi zapitazi lakhala likuyenda bwino. Mapaipi amafuta a Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan ndi pulojekiti yamapaipi amafuta a Baku-Tbilisi-Erzurum komanso mapulojekiti a TANAP ndi Nabucco pokonzekera ndi ntchito zonyamula gasi waku Iraq ndi Aigupto kupita ku Europe zidathandizira kusintha dziko la Turkey kukhala gawo lofunikira pamsika wamagetsi padziko lonse lapansi. .
Chimodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri pantchito yamagetsi ku Turkey ndikukonza malo oyamba opangira magetsi a nyukiliya Akkuyu omwe ayambe kupanga magetsi mu 2019.
Pamodzi ndi mapulojekitiwa, dziko lino likupanganso ntchito zomanga malo opangira magetsi a nyukiliya yachiwiri ndi yachitatu, ndipo pofika chaka cha 2040 likukonzekera kuyamba kumanga nyumba zopangira magetsi a nyukiliya palokha.
Pazaka khumi zapitazi gawo la zoyendera ku Turkey lapita patsogolo molimba mtima. Chitsanzo chochititsa chidwi cha izi ndi zikhumbo zobwezeretsa mbiri yakale ya "Silk Road", kuti pogwirizanitsa Kum'maŵa ndi Kumadzulo kudzasandutsa Turkey kukhala njira yoyendera pakati pa malo opangira kummawa ndi misika yakumadzulo. M'lingaliro limeneli, kukhazikitsa ntchito ya njanji ya Baku-Tbilisi-Kars kumagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pokonzanso "Silk Road".
Pafupi ndi izi, "Project of the Century" Marmaray, ngalande ya njanji pansi pa nyanja ya Bosphorus, yomangidwa kuti ilumikizane ndi madera aku Europe ndi Asia ku Istanbul, ikhala ngati cholumikizira chomaliza pakupanga ubale wamalonda pakati pa East ndi West mu dongosolo la Istanbul. "Njira ya Silk".
N'zochititsa chidwi kuti ntchito "Marmaray" wakhala kuganizira zaka 40; akatswiri ambiri adaziwona ngati zowopsa, ndipo atsogoleri akale aku Turkey adachedwetsa kukhazikitsa.
Chinthu chinanso chofunikira chomwe chikuwonetsa mphamvu zazachuma za dzikoli ndi kuthekera kwake kodzitchinjiriza ndizochita bwino pantchito yachitetezo ndi yankhondo. M'zaka zaposachedwa dziko la Turkey lawonjezera kupanga mafakitale a chitetezo ndipo tsopano ndi 54 peresenti yodzidalira; Turkey imapanga akasinja a "Altai", UAV ANKA, zonyamulira ndege ndi ndege zankhondo.
Malinga ndi ziwerengero, pazaka zisanu ndi zitatu dziko la Turkey lachulukitsa zogulitsa kunja kwachitetezo chachitetezo kanayi. M'chaka chapano dzikolo lidatumiza katundu wamakampani achitetezo amtengo wapatali $ 1 biliyoni ndipo pofika 2023 akufuna kutumiza kunja katundu wachitetezo wamtengo wapatali $ 25 biliyoni.
Chofunika kwambiri cha ndondomeko yachilendo ya Ankara ndi kulimbikitsa mgwirizano ndi mayiko achi Muslim, Turkey, choyamba, yapeza misika yatsopano ya katundu wawo, kukopa ndalama zina m'dzikoli ndikulimbitsa mgwirizano wachuma ndi mayiko achiarabu ndi Muslim. Chachiwiri, chifukwa cha malo abwino a dziko ndi ndondomeko zachigawo, dziko la Turkey linakhala lotanganidwa kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi ndipo linakhala mphamvu yapadziko lonse.
Chowoneka bwino kwambiri, pakukhazikitsidwa kwa Party of Justice and Development mu 2001, pakati pa zolinga zomwe cholinga chake chinali kusintha chuma ndi ndale za dziko, kulowa kwa Turkey mu EU chinali chimodzi mwazofunikira kwambiri. Komabe, lero, atsogoleri aku Turkey akunena mobwerezabwereza kuti dziko la Turkey silidikira motalika kwambiri pakhomo la EU kuti lilowe ku mgwirizanowu. Atsogoleri aku Turkey akulabadira kuti dziko la Turkey ndi chuma chake chomwe chikukula mwachangu komanso kutchuka kwadziko lapansi ndikofunikira kwambiri ku EU, osati EU ku Turkey.
Chifukwa chake, ngakhale kuwunika kwakanthawi kochepa kwa mfundo zapakhomo ndi zakunja za Ankara kumapangitsa kuti dziko la Turkey lipite patsogolo kwambiri pazachuma mzaka khumi zapitazi, makamaka panthawi yamavuto azachuma komanso kutsika kwachuma m'maiko ambiri odziwika bwino padziko lonse lapansi. anganene kuti Turkey yakumana ndi zaka khumi zazikulu m'mbiri yake yamakono.
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