Mokhoa oa ho pheha li-hash browns tse phethahetseng

Felicity e bosootho bo phethahetseng ba hashe. Setšoantšo: Felicity Cloake

Ke qetile libeke tse peli tse fetileng ke le United States. Li-grits tse mosehla, likuku, li-biscuits le gravy - Ke khonne ho tšoaea boholo ba lintho tsa lijo tsa hoseng bukeng ea I-Spy of American cliches, empa ka masoabi, ha ho le e 'ngoe e tlileng ka li-hash browns. Ke ne ke tšepile hore ke tla khutlela hae ke le setsebi, empa phihlelo ea ka e ka sehloohong ea li-hash browns e ntse e le li-triangles tse nyenyane tsa lamunu tseo ka tloaelo li neng li sebelisoa ka li-spaghetti hoops sekolong. Leha ho le joalo, tsena li ne li ratoa haholo ho feta libōpuoa tse mafura, tse kang rosti tseo ke li jeleng Chicago lilemong tse 'maloa tse fetileng - 'me ha ho le ea mong, ke tšepa, e emelang khanya ea 'nete ea hash brown.

Ke ile ka kenya libuka tse tharo tse kholo tsa ho pheha tsa Amerika ka sutuk'heiseng ea ka, empa ke e le 'ngoe feela e neng e e-na le risepe ea li-hash browns, le hore, khatisong ea sehopotso sa bo 75 ea Joy of Cooking ea khale, e ne e utloahala joalo ka rosti. Ke tšohile, ke ile ka ipotsa hore na ha e le hantle ke mabitso a fapaneng bakeng sa sejana se le seng, empa Oxford Companion to Food e ile ea ntiisetsa hore li-hash browns ke "likuku tse nyenyane tse kang rissole tsa litapole tse phehiloeng le tse khabetsoeng" ka mokhoa o motle oa li-hashes tsa Amerika ho e-na le likuku tse phehiloeng ka litapole tse tala kapa tse phehiloeng tse ratoang Switzerland.

Li-Hashes, tse lekanang le tsa Amerika tsa bubble ea Brithani le squeak, e 'nile ea e-ba mokhoa o ratoang oa ho sebelisa masala a motley, kahoo sena sea utloahala. Hash, ehlile, e tsoa leetsing la Sefora hacher, ho chop up, e leng se fana ka maikutlo a hore li-spuds li lokela ho khaoloa, 'me, ha e le hantle, li be sootho ho e-na le ho chesa feela. Empa ntle le lintlha tsena, ke ea phephetsong ena ka mokhoa o itseng ke foufetse. Ho ea ka diresepe tse fapa-fapaneng, li-hash browns e ka ba ntho leha e le efe e tsoang pokellong e hlephileng ea litapole tse halikiloeng tse halikiloeng, tse atisang ho ngoloa e le "litapole tsa lijo tsa hoseng" ho menu eo ke e fumaneng, ho li-pancakes tse kang latke - empa ke efe e lumellanang le sekoloto sa lijo tsa hoseng ka ho fetisisa?

Li-spuds

Recipe ea Nigel Slater hash browns. Setšoantšo: Felicity CloakeLitapole tsa Waxy li ratoa bakeng sa rosti ea Switzerland, empa mefuta e mengata e monate kapa e nang le merero eohle e atisa ho khothaletsoa bakeng sa li-hash browns. Sena se bonahala se sebetsa haholo, kaha mefuta ea boka ha e atile mahlakoreng ka bobeli a kamano e khethehileng ho feta kontinenteng ea Europe. Nigel Slaterand Moapehi oa Moamerika ebile e le sengoli, Sara Moulton, a hlakisa litapole tse nang le phofo litlolong tsa bona, ha Nigella Lawson le Peter Davis (moapehi oa Henrietta's Table, ba hapileng moqhaka oa "lijo tsa hoseng ka ho fetesisa tsa Boston" lilemong tse 11 tse fetileng) ka bobeli ba pheha khang ka li-waxy spuds.

Ke fumana mefuta ea waxy e boloka sebopeho sa eona hantle ka mor'a ho grating, e etsa hore hash e felile e sootho joalo ka rosti, 'me khoele e' ngoe le e 'ngoe e fapane le e meng. Leha ho le joalo, litapole tse nang le phofo lia bōptjoa, 'me li etsa bosootho bo bosootho bo ka ntle ka ntle, 'me ka hare bo bososela. Ho molemo haholo, ka maikutlo a ka, bakeng sa ho kopanya le mahe, lehlakoreng la letsatsi kapa che.

E phehiloe esale pele kapa che?

The Joy of Cooking recipe hash browns. Setšoantšo: Felicity CloakeKe etsa qeto ea ho tsepamisa maikutlo litlolong tse sebelisang litapole tse phehiloeng e le ho qoba sebaka sa rosti, empa bosootho ba Nigella ba bosootho le ba Joy of Cooking ka bobeli ba qala ho tloha botala. Joaloka ha ke etsa rosti, ke fumana hore sena se etsa hore sejana se phethiloeng se be monate hobane litapole li chesa ho e-na le ho halika ka pane. Sena ha se na taba le risepe ea Joy e eketsang metsi a mangata, empa joalo ka ha ke lumela hore crunch ke karolo ea bohlokoa ea hash brown, ke tla be ke latela mofuta oa setso.

Li-recipe tsa khale ha li hlakise hore na litapole li lokela ho phehoa joang, mohlomong hobane li etselitsoe ho sebelisa lijo tse setseng, empa Slater le Davis ba pheha tsa bona ho fihlela li le bonolo ("ho fihlela u ka phunya lehlaka la bamboo ka litapole" oa morao-rao oa hlalosa), 'me Moulton o pheha ea hae. Haeba u na le litapole tse setseng, u se ke ua tšaba ho li sebelisa kaha tatso e monate, empa u lahleheloa ke litapole tse ngata ka matlalo, kahoo haeba u pheha li-spuds ka ho khetheha ho etsa li-hash browns ho belisoa ha ho senya lijo le matla.

Ka bobeli Davis le Moulton ba lumella litapole ho pholile le ho omella pele li sebelisoa; ntlafatso ea mofuta oa Slater, e e eketsang ka ho toba pan, e etsa hore hashe ea hae e sootho e be mongobo hanyane.

Sehiloeng

Recipe ea Sara Moulton hash browns. Setšoantšo: Felicity CloakeDavis o qhekella litapole tsa hae, Nigella, Slater le Moulton ba qhekella tsa bona likotoana tse kholo, 'me Joy of Cooking le litlolo tse peli tsa khale, e' ngoe e tsoa ho Mofumahali Allen's Cookbook (Boston, 1917) le e 'ngoe ho tsoa ho The Complete Cookbook ea Jennie Day Reese (Philadelphia, 1900) ka bobeli e batla hore e khaole hantle.

Litapole tse halikiloeng li nkhopotsa rosti eo ke e ratang (hammoho le ho thatafalloa ke mefuta e fapaneng ea phofo eo ke khethileng ho e sebelisa) empa likotoana tse kholo li tšoana le li-fries tse tloaelehileng tsa lapeng: hash sootho e tlameha ho ba kuku ea litapole, ho fapana le likotoana tse 'maloa tse hasaneng poleiting. Ho khaola li-spuds hantle, joalo ka ha ho bonahala e le moetlo, ho li lumella hore li hlatse hantle ka ntle joalo ka litapole tse grated, ha li ntse li lula li le bonolo ka hare joalo ka likotoana tsa litapole. Ho hatella likotoana ka har'a pan "ka letsoho la letsoho la hau", joalo ka ha Day Reese a fana ka maikutlo, ho thusa ho li kopanya hore e be boima bo lumellanang.

Ha ho le e 'ngoe ea lipepepe tsa khale e buang ka letlalo,' me ho tse ling, ke Nigella feela ea khothalletsang hore e lule e ntse e tsoela pele. Ntle le haeba u sebetsana le liphoofolo tsa litonanahali tsa letlalo le teteaneng kapa u na le litapole tse setseng tse ebotsoeng hore u ka li sebelisa, ke tla li tlohela. E eketsa tatso e eketsehileng ho sejana 'me e tsamaea ka mokhoa o tsotehang ha e kopana le pan.

Ho hlafuna mafura

Recipe ea Peter Davis hash browns. Setšoantšo: Felicity CloakeNigella o sebelisa oli ea meroho bakeng sa ho pheha li-hash browns, tseo ke li fumanang li makatsa: ho khetha mafura a se nang tatso mona ho haelloa ke leqheka. Slater e fana ka maikutlo a mafura a letata, a monate, empa a ruile haholo - khetho e ntle haeba u e etsetsa lijo tsa mots'eare kapa tsa mantsiboea, empa e le matla a mangata bakeng sa lijo tsa hoseng. The Joy of Cooking thriftily deploys Bacon dripping (e bitsoang "drippings" stateside), e monate ka ho feletseng 'me e eketsa tatso e monate, boleng bo tsubang ka har'a sejana, empa haeba u se na letho leo u ka le fanang ka lona ('me, ha re tobane le eona, ba seng bakae ba rona ba etsa joalo matsatsing ana), botoro e hlakileng ea Davis ke khetho ea bobeli e molemo ka ho fetisisa. Ho hlakisa botoro, kapa ho e hlobolisa lebese la eona le tiileng, ho ka 'na ha bonahala eka ke faff (le hoja ha e le hantle ho nka metsotso e seng mekae feela ka chelete e nyenyane joalo) empa ho bolela hore u ka fumana pan e chesa haholo ntle le ho senya li-browns tsa hau ka monate oa botoro e chesitsoeng - le botoro e hlile e latsoa ho feta oli ea mohloaare mona, ntšepe.

Ka pane ea ho hadika

Recipe ea Jennie Day Reese hash browns. Setšoantšo: Felicity CloakeMokhelo o le mong, e mong le e mong o halika li-hash browns tsa hae - ha ho hlokahale hore o boloke mocheso o le tlase, joalo ka ha Nigella le Joy of Cooking ba etsa, haeba u sebelisa litapole tse phehiloeng. Day Reese o pheha ea hae 'me ke makatsoa ke hore na liphetho li ntle hakae: e boreleli holimo le tlase, e bonojoana ka hare ho lekana joalo ka omelet, tlhahiso ea derigeur litlolong tsa pele. Ka sebele ke khetho e phetseng hantle, empa bakeng sa monate o monate oa botoro, u ke ke ua otla pan. Nahana feela ka eona e le mokhoa o motala.

Litlatsetso

Recipe ea Nigella hash browns. Setšoantšo: Felicity CloakeEiee e atile haholo ho li-hash browns tsa sejoale-joale - mokhoa o le mong feela oa kamora 1917 o li siileng ke oa Davis' - empa ke nahana hore tatso e monate e sebetsa hantle ha feela e phehiloe hantle pele litapole li eketsoa paneng e le hore metsoako ka bobeli e ka hlabolla le ho ba le caramelise hammoho. Eie e tala ha se ntho e ntle eo nka e makatsang ka nako ea lijo tsa hoseng.

Nigella o eketsa pepere ea cayenne, eo ke sa e rateng haholo mona - hashi e sootho e lokela ho ba lejoe le khutsitseng la botoro poleiting ea lijo tsa hoseng - 'me Thabo ea Ho pheha le Reese ea Letsatsi ka bobeli e kenyelletsa parsley. E tlisa 'mala sejana, empa ha ke nahane hore e eketsa letho tatsong.

Recipe ea Mofumahali Allen hash browns. Setšoantšo: Felicity CloakeKa mokhoa o sa lebelloang, Mofumahali Allen le Thabo ea Ho pheha ka bobeli ba eketsa lihlahisoa tsa lebese ho li-hash browns tsa bona. Allen o kopanya litapole tse phehiloeng le lebese pele a halika (ha ke hetla morao ke belaela hore “kopanya” e hlile e bolela “khotla hammoho”, kaha lebese le ne le thella feela ka har’a pan nakong eo ke lekang ka eona), ’me Joy e rotha tranelate e habeli ka holimo ho e qeta, ho etsa kuku hore e be lerootho. Haeba u halika ka botoro kapa mafura a bacon, leruo le eketsehileng ha le hlokahale.

Etsa nako ea litapole pele u li kenya ka paneng, joalo ka ha Davis a fana ka maikutlo: li-hash browns li na le tšekamelo ea ho ba bland 'me sena se sebetsa hantle ho feta ho noa sejana se phethiloeng.

Li-hash browns tse phethahetseng

Felicity e bosootho bo phethahetseng ba hashe. Setšoantšo: Felicity CloakeNtle le haeba u morui oa likhomo, li ka 'na tsa se ke tsa lekana le sekoloto ka Labone hoseng pele ho mosebetsi, empa li-browns tse monate, tse nang le botoro li tšoanela boiteko boo hoseng ha Moqebelo oa botsoa. Sebeletsa ka lehe le chesitsoeng, 'me u tsamaee leeto le lelelele pele ho lijo tsa motšehare.

E sebeletsa 2-3

500 g ea litapole tse phofshoana, tse hlatsuoang ebe li khaola likotoana tse kholo
35g botoro kapa 25g bacon drippings
½ onion, e khaotsoe ka thata

1. Beha litapole ka pane e kholo ea metsi a batang, a letsoai 'me u tlise ho pheha. Koahela ho fihlela o le bonolo, ebe o omisa hantle 'me u behelle ka thōko ho pholile le ho omella ka ho feletseng.

2. Haeba u sebelisa botoro, e hlakise ka ho e kenya ka paneng e nyenyane holim'a mocheso o itekanetseng 'me u tlose foam e nyolohelang holimo. Ha e emisa ho rotha, e tšele ka sieve e ntle kapa cheesecloth ho senya lintho tse tiileng, ebe u li behella ka thōko ho fihlela li se li loketse ho sebelisoa.

3. Chesa pane e nyenyane ea ho hadika e boima ka mocheso o mofuthu, 'me u kenye halofo ea botoro kapa e rothang. Pheha onion ho fihlela e le bonolo ebile e le khauta. Ho sa le joalo, khabeloa khaola litapole tse phehiloeng le tse pholileng 'me u li behe hantle.

4. Fetolela mocheso ho ea bohareng-e phahameng 'me u kenye litapole ho pan ka lera le le leng, u hlohlelletsa ho kenyelletsa eiee. Sutumetsa fatše ho etsa kuku, ebe u pheha metsotso e ka bang 15 ho fihlela e le monate ebile e le sootho ka tlase, ebe u ea holim'a poleiti ebe u eketsa botoro e setseng kapa ho rothela pan. Hlakola bosootho bo bosootho ka paneng, lehlakoreng le sootho, 'me u phehele metsotso e meng e 10, ebe u khaola halofo ebe u sebeletsa.

Na li-hash browns ke mofuta o motle ka ho fetisisa oa litapole tsa lijo tsa hoseng, kapa u khetha li-tattie scones kapa li-fries tsa naha - ehlile, na litapole li na le sebaka tafoleng ea lijo tsa hoseng ho hang? A na u labalabela ho ja mefuta e sa tšoaneng ea lijo tsa lamunu, 'me haeba ho joalo, na ho na le motho ea nang le litlhahiso mabapi le mokhoa oa ho tsosolosa menyaka eo e molato ho tloha qalong?

(Mohlokomeli)