Liliphi ixabiso iNetherlands eliya kuhlawula ngalo "ukuziphatha okungenazintloni"?
I-Natherlands igxothe uMphathiswa wePolisi yoSapho kunye neNtlalo yaseTurkey ongumfazi. Ukwathintele ukubaleka koMphathiswa Wezangaphandle waseTurkey kwaye wambhengeza persona non grata.
Kunxamnye nayo yonke imimiselo yozakuzo yamazwe ngamazwe ukuba abaphathiswa belizwe elinobuhlobo bangavunyelwa ukuba bandwendwele ii-ofisi zabo zozakuzo.
INetherlands, kucingelwa ukuba ngumhlobo weTurkey kunye nelizwe elingelilo ihlakani le-NATO kuphela kodwa likwakwimeko entle yozakuzo kunye neTurkey. Ngaba ilizwe laliza kwenza okufanayo, lale abaphathiswa bawo nawaphi na amanye amazwe aseYurophu okanye i-US ukuba bangene kweli lizwe?
Amapolisa aseDatshi asebenzisa iinkanunu zamanzi kunye nezinja ezibulalayo ngokuchasene nabaqhankqalazi baseTurkey. Abaqhankqalazi babethwa ngeentonga. Yintoni onayo, yokuphelisa uqhanqalazo, ngokunyhashwa kwamalungelo oluntu? Iphi i-UN?” Ngaphezu koko, umboniso wenkxaso yabantu baseTurkey ngaphandle kwe-ofisi yabo ye-consular wawuyimpendulo kwizenzo zokungabi nangqondo kakhulu zikaSodolophu waseRotterdam.
Umongameli waseTurkey u-Recep Tayyip Erdogan ulumkise ukuba iNetherlands iya "kuhlawula ixabiso" ngokuphathwa kwayo "ngokungabi neentloni" kubaphathiswa baseTurkey, nto leyo yayichasene nemigaqo yozakuzo yamazwe ngamazwe.
Abantu baseYurophu baya bechasa kakhulu iTurkey, emva kobhukuqo lobunjineli baseNtshona olungaphumelelanga ukubhukuqa urhulumente we-Erdogan ongathobeliyo. I-referendum efanelekileyo eTurkey ngokuqinisekileyo iya kwenza isizwe saseTurkey sizimele ngakumbi kwaye singathobeli. Esi sesona sizathu sisisiseko sokuba abantu baseNtshona, ngakumbi abantu baseYurophu banexhala.
Ukubhekisa kunyulo lwaseNetherlands lwaphakathi kuMatshi, “Heyi Netherlands! Ukuba uncama ubudlelwane baseTurkey-Dutch ngenxa yonyulo lwangoLwesithathu, uya kuhlawula ixabiso, ”utshilo uMongameli waseTurkey u-Erdoğan kwintetho enamagama anzima ngeCawa, kumsitho owawuseKocaeli, kufutshane ne-Istanbul.
Ngaba abantu baseYurophu ngenye imini baya kuziqonda iindidi ezahlukeneyo kunye namanqanaba angakumbi awahlukeneyo edemokhrasi eqhutywa ngamazwe ahlukeneyo? Xa begxeka idemokhrasi eTurkey, abantu baseYurophu bacinga njani ukuba abantu baseTurkey bakhetha iinkokeli zabo? Basenokuba abanabo ubukrelekrele bokuqonda, okanye baxutyushwe ngokucokisekileyo ziingcamango “zaseNtshona” okanye mhlawumbi bazele yintiyo nokuthiya abantu bamanye amazwe.
Kukho malunga ne-5.5 yezigidi zabantu baseTurkey abahlala ngaphandle kweTurkey, malunga ne-1.4 yezigidi zabavoti eJamani kuphela. Kuqhelekile ukuba amaphulo “ewe” kunye “noHayi” wohlolo-zimvo azimisele ukuwafumana kwicala lawo. Omabini la macala aceba inani leendibano kumazwe anamanani amakhulu abavoti abafanelekileyo, ngakumbi iJamani, iOstriya neNetherlands.
Izigqibo zeNetherland, zicaphula ucwangco loluntu kunye neenkxalabo zokhuseleko, zacaphukisa i-Ankara kwaye zabangela ukuba urhulumente waseTurkey abize i-Dutch charge d'affaires kuMphathiswa Wezangaphandle ngoqhanqalazo.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, amaTurkey namaSilamsi kulo lonke elaseYurophu “anoxolo kwaye athobela umthetho”. Ekuphela kwento abayifunayo kukuhlonipha “amalungelo oluntu” kunye “namalungelo edemokhrasi”
Izigqibo ezithathwe yi-Netherlands kunye nabanye abantu baseYurophu ziye zandisa iinkxalabo zokuba zinokuxhokonxa okanye zivuselele iziphumo ezinjengohlaselo olungapheliyo lobunqolobi kumakomkhulu aseYurophu. Kukholelwa ukuba abantu baseYurophu benze impazamo enkulu ngokutshabalalisa amazwe amaninzi akuMbindi Mpuma, nto leyo eyabangela ukuba isikhukula seembacu eziphelelwe lithemba siphumele eYurophu.
Okwangoku, i-ambassy yaseDatshi e-Ankara kunye ne-consulate e-Istanbul, kunye neendawo zabo zokuhlala, zivaliwe ngoMgqibelo ngenxa "yezizathu zokhuseleko".
Umphathiswa waseTurkey wayeza kuthatha inxaxheba kwindibano ejolise ekuhlanganiseni inkxaso yomgaqo-siseko eTurkey ngenxa ye-16 ka-Epreli. ukusebenzisa ivoti kunyulo. Umphathiswa waseTurkey wayefuna ukuthetha nabantu baseTurkey apho ukuze bafumane iivoti zabo kwi-referendum eya kuvumela iTurkey ukuba itshintshe inkqubo yepalamente edala ibe yinkqubo kamongameli.
Iinkokeli ze-EU ziye zagxeka iTurkey, phakathi koluhlu olukhulayo lwezopolitiko zaseTurkey ukuba zibambe iindibano kumazwe aseYurophu; ngelixa ukugxekwa okufanayo kungakhange kujongwe eNetherlands, eOstriya okanye eJamani. Masiyibuze ngokunyanisekileyo: Eyona nto siyixhalabeleyo yimigaqo yedemokhrasi okanye ukuthiyi abantu bamanye amazwe?
Kucacile ukuba kutsha nje iingxoxo zobuzwe, ii-extremist kunye ne-genophobic-right-right iingxoxo zezopolitiko zithandwa kakhulu kwi-Europe yonke. Ngokwentelekiso, abezopolitiko baseYurophu abathandabuzi ukubamba ithuba kunye nokukhohlisa olu tyekelo.
Yingakho esinye sezizathu zokuba uMongameli u-Recep Tayyip Erdogan wamangalela iJamani kunye ne-Netherlands "ngobuNazi" emva kokuba amagosa ala mazwe avimbe iindibano apho, engayinaki yonke imilinganiselo yobudlelwane bamazwe ngamazwe.
Ukungahoywa kwezigqibo zaseDatshi zokuthintela amalungelo edemokhrasi kunye nabemi bezopolitiko kunye nabemi, amajelo aseYurophu akhetha ukukhala "imigaqo yedemokhrasi iphantsi koxinzelelo olukhulu" eTurkey. Emva koko, iindibano zedemokhrasi zijolise ekukhuthazeni inani elikhulu labantu baseTurkey abahlala eYurophu ukuba bavote kwi-referendum eya kutshintsha inkqubo yezopolitiko eTurkey. Ngaba ukuvota akulilo ilungelo ledemokhrasi? Ngaba singakwazi ukuthetha ngedemokhrasi ngaphandle kokudibana, ukuvota kunye nokuhlangana?
Kwakutheni ukuze iFransi iqhubele phambili ivumela iindibano eFransi ukuba yayisisongelo kukhuseleko okanye yayinesiseko esingenademokhrasi?
UMongameli u-Erdogan wafanisa iNetherlands "neriphabhulikhi yebhanana", yafuna imibutho yamazwe ngamazwe ukuba ibeke izigwebo eNetherlands, kwaye ityhola amazwe aseNtshona ye "Islamophobia". Kwakhona wakwenza kwacaca ukuba “ndandikhe ndacinga ukuba ubuNazi buphelile, kodwa ndandiphazama. UbuNazi buyaphila eNtshona, ”wongeze watsho.
Ngeli xesha, amaJamani, amaDatshi kunye nabanye abezopolitiko babonakala beziqinisa iintetho zabo ngokuchasene neTurkey.
Umqolo umalunga nantoni?
Kutheni abantu baseYurophu bezama ukukhusela iindibano zezopolitiko zaseTurkey? Uninzi lwamazwe luchaze iinkxalabo zokhuseleko njengesizathu esisemthethweni.
Kutheni iReferendum eTurkey ingumbandela wobomi okanye wokufa?
Ukuze uphendule lo mbuzo umntu kufuneka azi ngembali yeTurkey yanamhlanje kunye neenkulungwane ezimbini zokugqibela ze-Ottoman Empire.
I-Turkey iye yanda phantsi kolawulo lukaMongameli u-Recep Tayyip Erdogan kuzo zonke iinkalo. Ilizwe lifuna ukuyisusa le nkqubo indala. Ilizwe lahlala lingumkhenkce ngaphezu kweminyaka engamashumi amathandathu. Ihlelo “lokusekwa” lalilawula ilizwe kangangamashumi eminyaka.
Iinkokeli ezinje ngeMenderes, Özal kunye no-Erbakan yayizinxaxhi ezincinci kwindlela engqongqo eyaqulunqwa kukusekwa. Iqela lezoBulungisa kunye noPhuhliso elasekwa ngu-Recep Tayyip Erdogan libe yeyona ntshukumo inamandla yokulwa nokusekwa eTurkey.
Umbono waseTurkey phantsi kobunkokeli buka-Erdogan ulula kwaye ucacile:
ITurkey ifuna ukuzimela!
ITurkey ifuna ukuba yidemokhrasi!
I-Turkey ifuna ubulungisa bokwenyani ekusasazeni izixhobo!
I-Turkey ayisayi kuphinda ibe phantsi kolawulo lwesangqa esithile, ixhunywe kakuhle kwamanye amaziko ngamazwe ngamazwe.
ITurkey ifuna ukuba namandla amakhulu!
ITurkey ibango ngokucacileyo ilifa le-Ottoman!
ITurkey ifuna ukwenza isigqibo ngekamva lesizwe sayo ngokwayo!
I-Turkey ifuna ukuseka ubudlelwane be-multidimensional kunye namagunya ahlukeneyo ngamazwe ngamazwe.
Akukho lizwe, akukho mthombo, akukho qela, akukho mbutho ... unokuyalela nawuphi na umgaqo-nkqubo eTurkey!
ITurkey ifuna ukuphelisa ubugrogrisi kwimihlaba yayo!
I-Turkey iya kulawulwa ngabanini bokwenene belizwe. Ngaba uyazi ukuba ngoobani? Ngabo banomoya ofanayo noSultan Sanjar, uSultan Alp Arslan, u-Osman Gazi, uFatih Sultan Mehmed; oko kukuthi, aBoyisi!
Abo bangenalo loo moya kunye nabathiyayo ukubona iTurkey iphakama bonke bahambelana nenkampu enye ye-anti-Erdogan.
Abachasi bakaMongameli Erdogan bathi utshintsho lomgaqo-siseko luza kuzisa ugunyaziso, lumilisele ubuzwilakhe ngamandla angathintelwanga. Obona buxoki bukhulu kukuba ngolu tshintsho lomgaqo-siseko, u-Erdogan uzama ngamandla ukuba nguzwilakhe. Ndiyathandabuza ukuba ngaba aba bafana bakhe bafunda nayiphi na incwadi ebaluleke kakhulu "kuMthetho woMgaqo-siseko". Uninzi lwabantu abathetha kakubi ngotshintsho lomgaqo-siseko abanalo nofifi lokuba olu tshintsho luzisa ntoni na. Xa kuziwa kumaxabiso asekhaya kunye nekamva lelizwe nabani na one-avareji commonsense angaluxhasa olo tshintsho. Umzekelo, umbutho wesizwe (MHP) uye wema ngeenyawo ukuxhasa utshintsho lomgaqo-siseko.
Ngoko ke, umzabalazo wokwenyani kunye nokungquzulana akukho malunga nomxholo okanye ukusesikweni kwenguqu kumgaqo-siseko; imalunga nokungqubana kwemimoya. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kukho abo bamele i-Local, yeSizwe, i-Conservative, i-Ottoman, ibambelela kwimilinganiselo yemveli. Aba ngabantu abafuna ukubona iTurkey entsha kunye neyomeleleyo ebambe amaxabiso angundoqo oBukhosi base-Ottoman. Kwelinye icala, kukho abo bachasene nale mbono yehlabathi. Iqela lokuqala lilandela u-Erdogan kwaye liya kuthi "Ewe" kule referendum, ngelixa iqela lesibini (anti-Erdogan) liya kuthi "Hayi". Esi sizathu sokuba abachasi balo mthetho uyilwayo balwe nawo onke amanqanaba endlela yokuya kuvoto.
Umongameli u-Erdogan utyholwa ngokubangela iyantlukwano. Ndikholelwa ukuba kufuneka abizwe ngokuba “ngumphaphami”; umntu obize umoya we-Ottoman. Ukuzithemba, ukwenza izigqibo, ukuzimisela, umanyano, umanyano aluzange lwande kangaka kweli lizwe.
Akukho mntu ufanele abekek’ ityala amaqela aselunxwemeni asele ezahluliwe. Nakumaxesha ama-Ottoman, xa umkhosi wawusiya emfazweni, kwakukho amaqela amancinane awayehlaba ilizwe ngasemva. Ngoko akukho nto inokumangaliswa ngayo.
Umgaqo-siseko okhoyo waseTurkey wayilwa phantsi kweliso lomkhosi emva kobhukuqo-mbuso luka-1980. Ngaba unokuthelekelela: Ilizwe ledemokhrasi eliphila phantsi komgaqo-siseko owayilwa phantsi komthunzi wobhukuqo-mbuso lwasemkhosini.
Inkqubo ekhoyo yezopolitiko eTurkey ayinakuze ilungele igunya lehlabathi. Utshintsho lomgaqo-siseko oluyilo luya kuguqula iTurkey ekubeni yinkqubo yepalamente ibe yiriphabliki yomongameli. Inkqubo entsha ifana ngakumbi ne-United States.
Eyona ntlekele inkulu yezopolitiko kwimbali yeTurkey yanamhlanje ibe yinkqubo yepalamente ekhoyo ekhokelela kumanyano olungenamandla oluthe lwanqumamisa iTurkey kwixa elidlulileyo kwaye lubambe inkqubela phambili yaseTurkey.
Umgaqo-siseko omtsha osayilwayo, oza kufakwa kuvoto-zimvo ecwangciselwe umhla we-16 kuTshazimpuzi, uza kuseka inkqubo yobumongameli. Ngokufana ne-United States of America, umgaqo-siseko omtsha uya kwandisa kakhulu amandla kaMongameli waseTurkey. Inkqubo yomongameli iya kudibanisa inkqubo efanelekileyo yokuhlola kunye nokulinganisa, njenge-United States.
Umongameli akasayi kuphinda akhethwe yipalamente kodwa ngabantu ngokuthe ngqo. Utshintsho lomgaqo-siseko luza kulungelelanisa ukuthathwa kwezigqibo njengoko oomongameli bengazukukhuphisana nenye inkokeli eyonyuliweyo, inkulumbuso.
Inkqubela phambili kunye nophuhliso eTurkey phantsi kobunkokeli be-Erdogan iye yamangalisa nje. Olu tshintsho lomgaqo-siseko luya kuvula indlela yenyathelo elide elisingise ekubeni ngumdlali wehlabathi.
Esinye isigxeko sokuhamba kwamaDatshi ngokuchasene neTurkey: "Ukususela xa amaYurophu - ama-colonialists amaDatshi / ama-pirates ngokukodwa - enengqiqo yokuziphatha kwabantu? Nabani na onesiqingatha sethuba lokuhamba e-Asiya angaphoswa yimifanekiso eqingqiweyo emininzi yamaDatshi yobukoloniyali, iiholo zezikhumbuzo, izindlu ezinkulu ezakhelwe “iinkosi” zamaDatshi ezazigqogqa i-Asiya ukuze 'ziphucule' 'ama-barbarians' ase-Asia. Mhlawumbi, abantu base-Indonesia kufuneka basixelele ukuba amaDatshi ayezama njani "ukukhulula kwakhona" i-Indonesia emva kweWWII? Okanye amaTshayina kufuneka asixelele ukuba amaDatshi ayezama njani ukunyanzelisa "imithetho yorhwebo yasimahla" - funda ukuthengiswa kwe-opium - eTainan, eTaiwan ukuze kuthutyelezwe i-opium kwilizwe laseTshayina? Ixesha liyatshintsha, akunjalo? Mhlawumbi amaTurks anobuqili azama ukufundisa amaDatshi indlela yokwenza idemokhrasi ebizwa ngokuba yiNtshona kwindawo eyaziwa ngokuba yi-brothel enkulu ebizwa ngokuba yiNetherlands? Ukuba kunjalo, kwakutheni ukuze amapolisa amaDatshi abathintele ekusebenziseni amalungelo abo abekekileyo?”
