Umongameli u-Obama kunye nomceli-mngeni u-Mitt Romney bajongana nengxoxo yokugqibela malunga nemiba yehlabathi kunye neendawo ezishushu zaseMbindi Mpuma ngoMvulo, ngamnye efuna inzuzo njengoko besondela ekupheleni kwephulo elide elibonisa ukuba ii-poll zibonisa ukuhlala kufutshane.
Ingxoxo-mpikiswano yabona utshintshiselwano olubukhali phakathi kwabaviwa, behleli etafileni kunye nemodareyitha u-Bob Schieffer we-CBS News, kodwa yayinethoni enzima kwaye yayingenalo ukuxhatshazwa kweentlanganiso ezimbini zokuqala.
QHUBEKA: Ukujongwa kwamabango enziwe kwingxoxo
Xa kuthelekiswa neengxoxo zangaphambili, umnatha wonxibelelwano uTwitter wawuzolile. Uninzi lwabahlalutyi bezihlalo ze-armchair bathi esi siganeko singaphantsi kunokuba sinomdla.
KwiRiphabhlikhi uRomney, ingxoxo kwiiveki ezimbini ngaphambi koSuku loNyulo wanikela ithuba lokugqibela lokubonisa abavoti ukuba unokuvela njengomongameli kwaye azibambele ngelixa esabelana ngeqonga nomongameli malunga nemiba yomgaqo-nkqubo wangaphandle, indawo apho uRomney, owayesakuba yirhuluneli yaseMassachusetts, unamava amancinci.
Kumongameli weDemokhrasi, ingxoxo kwiDyunivesithi yaseLynn eBoca Raton, eFla., yayilithuba lokugqibela lokuzama ukucima inkumbulo yabavoti ngendlela awayeziva ngayo eyozela ekuqaleni kwiingxoxo ezintathu zomongameli-umboniso olandelwa kukukhukuliseka kwakhe. ukukhokela kwezinye iivoti zelizwe kunye nenkundla yedabi. Kwaye yayilithuba lokubeka ityala lakhe ukuba uneminyaka emine yamava njengomphathi-mkhosi obambe ngesandla esizinzileyo kwimiba yemfazwe noxolo.
UHLAHLELO: Ngaba ingxoxo yokugqibela iya kuluphelisa ugxininiso lwabavoti?
U-Obama wamgxeka uRomney ngento awathi yimiyalezo exubeneyo edida abahlobo kunye neentshaba ngokufanayo.
“Kwiiveki nje ezimbalwa ezidlulileyo ububonisile ukuba kusafuneka sibe nemikhosi e-Iraq,” utshilo u-Obama, ephawula ukuba wayiphelisa imfazwe yase-US apho eyaqala phantsi kolawulo lukaBush. Nantsi into enye endiyifundileyo njengomphathi oyintloko: Kuya kufuneka ucace kumahlakani ethu kunye neentshaba zethu.
Igumbi le-Spin: Omabini amaphulo avakalisa uloyiso
U-Romney uphendule kuluhlu luka-Obama lwezikhundla umgqatswa waseRiphabhlikhi azithathileyo kwimiba yehlabathi ngokugxeka indlela kamongameli.
“Ukundihlasela akuyonjongo,” utshilo uRomney. “Ukundihlasela akuthethi ukuba siza kujongana njani nemiceli mngeni yoMbindi Mpuma.”
Isihloko sokuqala sengxoxo-mpikiswano yayiyiLibya, enika u-Romney ithuba lokumangalela ukuba u-Obama uye waphatha kakubi ukungazinzi okwalandela i-Arab Spring, xa iintlanga zaloo mmandla zala abalawuli bexesha elide.
“NgeNtwasahlobo yama-Arab kufike ithemba elikhulu lokuba kuya kubakho utshintsho oluya kumodareyitha,” utshilo uRomney. Endaweni yoko siye sabona iziganeko ezininzi eziphazamisayo kwizizwe ngezizwe.
Uye wavuyisana no-Obama ngomsebenzi ophumeleleyo womkhosi okhethekileyo owabulala u-Osama bin Laden, ingqonyela yohlaselo lwe-11 Septemba 2001. “Kodwa,” ngoko nangoko uRomney wongezelela, “asinako ukuyibulala indlela yethu yokuphuma kobu bugxwayiba.”
“Kufuneka sibe nesicwangciso esibanzi sokugatya olu hlobo lokugabadela” oluye lwavela emva kwesiphumo, utshilo uRomney. "Lo ngummandla wesiphithiphithi."
Kuqhankqalazo kunye nokutshintsha kolawulo e-Egypt, uRomney uthe akohlukanga kwisicwangciso esisembindini sika-Obama kodwa wafumana indawo yokugxekwa nangona kunjalo. “Ndinqwenela ukuba sibe nombono ongcono wekamva,” utshilo uRomney.
Omabini la madoda enze inqaku elifanayo, lokuba umgaqo-nkqubo osebenzayo wangaphandle ufuna ukuba uqoqosho lwase-USA lomelele, kwaye basebenzise oko ukubhengeza imigaqo-nkqubo yabo yasekhaya malunga nerhafu, imfundo, imisebenzi kunye neminye imiba.
U-Obama ucaphule uthotho lweengxelo zomgaqo-nkqubo zika-Romney ngexesha lephulo athi umongameli azichananga, njengokuthi iRussia yeyona mbangi yelizwe.
"IMfazwe Yomlomo iphelile iminyaka engama-20," utshilo u-Obama. "Kubonakala ngathi ufuna umgaqo-nkqubo wezangaphandle weminyaka yee-1980."
Uthe uRomney unika "iipolisi ezingalunganga nezingakhathaliyo."
“Ayisiyiyo iresiphi yamandla aseMelika,” utshilo u-Obama.
U-Romney uphendule ngelithi unomgaqo-nkqubo woqoqosho olomeleleyo kwaye waphinda isibhambathiso sakhe sokudala imisebenzi emitsha ezizigidi ezili-12. “Ndiza kwenza iMelika isebenze kwakhona kwaye ndibone umvuzo onyukayo wokugoduka,” utshilo.
U-Schieffer wabuza uRomney ukuba wayeza kuzihlawula njani izithembiso zakhe zokunciphisa irhafu kunye nokunyusa inkcitho yasemkhosini.
U-Romney uthe uya kunqumla i-5% yenkcitho ye-disretionary federal - ngaphandle komkhosi - kwaye alahle umthetho wezempilo osayinwe ngu-Obama.
U-Obama uthe izibalo zikaRomney kwiirhafu azidibanisi, kwaye uceba ukuchitha imali eyongezelelweyo ye-2 yeetriliyoni emkhosini engazange icelwe yiPentagon. U-Obama uthe ukhulise inkcitho yokhuselo kwaye uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali lwakhe luya kugcina umkhosi, ungawunciphisi.
URomney uthe iimpendulo kwizibalo zakhe zikwiwebhusayithi yakhe yephulo. U-Obama uphendule wathi, "Siyijongile iwebhusayithi yakho, kwaye ayikasebenzi."
U-Romney uthe uzakuziqinisa izohlwayo e-Iran kwaye andise ukuba yedwa kwezopolitiko. Utyhole inkokeli yase-Iran ngokubulawa kwabantu kwaye wayigxeka inkqubo ka-Obama njengengasebenziyo. “Ndicinga ukuba babone ubuthathaka apho bebelindele ukufumana amandla eMelika,” utshilo uRomney ngombono weIran.
URomney uthe impembelelo ye-United States "iyahla" kwihlabathi, ngokuyinxenye ngenxa yobuthathaka bezoqoqosho ekhaya.
U-Obama uphikise uluvo lukaRomney lokuba umongameli "ucele uxolo" kwihlabathi. Wongezelela ukuba uRomney wayenotyalo-mali kwinkampani yeoli yaseTshayina eyenza ishishini ne-Iran.
“Xa kufikwa ekuqiniseni izohlwayo, sibeke ezona zohlwayo zinzima, ziqhwalela ngaphambili,” utshilo u-Obama.
Uthe uRomney uye watshintsha izikhundla ukususela ngo-2008 kwimiba enjengokubamba iintetho zomntu ngamnye kunye ne-Iran, awayeyichasile.
“Kuluhlu olupheleleyo lwemiba … ubusoloko ukwimephu,” utshilo u-Obama. “Kuyandivuyisa ukuba ngoku uxhasa umgaqo-nkqubo wethu wokusebenzisa uxinzelelo lozakuzo kwaye ekugqibeleni sibe nothethathethwano lwamazwe amabini. … Kodwa kwiminyaka embalwa edlulileyo uthe yinto ongasoze uyenze leyo.”
U-Romney uthe i-China ixabisa imisebenzi yase-US kwaye waphinda isifungo sakhe sokuba ngumxoxisi wezorhwebo onzima. Xa imodareyitha yabuza ukuba loo nto ibeka ingozi kwimfazwe yorhwebo, uRomney wathi iChina inokulahlekelwa ngakumbi kwimfazwe yorhwebo, ekubeni ithumela iimveliso ezininzi e-United States kunokuba ingenisa ngaphandle.
“Kucacile ukuba ngubani ongayifuniyo imfazwe yorhwebo,” utshilo uRomney.
U-Obama uthe umgaqo-nkqubo wakhe "unyanzelise ukuba i-China idlale ngomgaqo ofanayo naye wonke umntu" kurhwebo. Uthe ulawulo lwakhe luzise amatyala amaninzi eWorld Trade Organisation ngokuchasene neTshayina kunokuba ebesenza ngaphambili.
Uthe isitshixo sokujongana neChina kwixesha elide kukwandisa imfundo kunye nophando lwezenzululwazi e-United States ukuqinisekisa ukhuphiswano lwexesha elizayo, wongeza ukuba iziphakamiso zikaRomney "aziyi kusivumela ukuba senze olo tyalo-mali."
U-Romney wahlasela u-Obama ngenxa yemali mboleko yakhe yokucoca ibhetri yamandla kunye nabenzi beemoto ezifana noTesla noFisker, esithi yayingeyona indima efanelekileyo karhulumente.
U-Obama uthe u-Romney wayengalunganga ukuchasa ukukhululwa kwee-automakers ezinkulu zase-US, u-Romney waphawula ukuba waqala phantsi koMongameli uGeorge W. Bush.
“URhuluneli uRomney,” watsho, “uyaqhubeka nokuzama imbali ye-airbrush.”
Ekupheleni kwengxoxo-mpikiswano, babephikisana ngemiba eqhelekileyo yasekhaya ekuthethwe ngayo kwiingxoxo ezimbini zokuqala.
U-Obama uthe ilizwe belikwimeko yezoqoqosho emaxongo ngethuba ethatha izintambo wathi, “Into esingakwaziyo ukuyenza kukubuyela kulaa migaqo-nkqubo isifake kobobunzima kwasekuqaleni.”
URomney, ecaphula ukuhla kwemivuzo yokwenyani kunye nezinye izibalo zoqoqosho, waphendula wathi: “Ngokuqinisekileyo andifuni kubuyela emva kwimigaqo-nkqubo yeminyaka emine edlulileyo.
(USA Namhlanje)
