Umongameli u-Obama uthe ngoLwesibini ukuba i-United States iya kuvuma ngokusesikweni imbumba yamaqela aphikisayo aseSyria njengommeli welo lizwe osemthethweni, eqinisa uxinzelelo kuMongameli u-Bashar al-Assad ukuba anikezele umzabalazo wakhe wokuchitha igazi ukuze ahlale esihlalweni.
Isibhengezo sikaMnu. Obama, kudliwanondlebe noBarbara Walters weABC News ngobusuku bendibano eMorocco yeenkokheli eziphikisayo zaseSyria kunye nabaxhasi bazo, besilindeleke kakhulu. Kodwa iphawula inqanaba elitsha lokuzibandakanya kwaseMelika kungquzulwano olukrakra, oluphantse lweminyaka emibini oluye lwabulala abantu abangama-40,000 ubuncinci, besoyikisa ngokudodobalisa lo mmandla, kwaye bazidela zonke iinzame zangaphandle zokuyiphelisa.
Isibhengezo sibeka i-Washington's imprimatur yezopolitiko kwiqela eliphikisanayo lamaqela aphikisayo, ahlangeneyo, phantsi koxinzelelo oluvela e-United States kunye namaqabane ayo, ukuphuhlisa oko amagosa aseMelika athi isicwangciso esithembekileyo senguqu yokulawula iSiriya ukuba uMnu Assad unyanzelekile. ngaphandle.
Ngaphezu koko, itsala umgca obukhali ngakumbi phakathi kwaloo miba yenkcaso ethi itshatsheliselwe yi-United States kunye nabo bayikhabayo. Ulawulo luka-Obama ludibanise ukuqondwa kwalo kunye neeyure zokutyunjwa kwangaphambili kweqela labavukeli baseSyria, i-Al Nusra Front, njengombutho wangaphandle wabanqolobi, odibene ne-Al Qaeda.
"Asinguye wonke umntu othatha inxaxheba emhlabeni ekulweni no-Assad ngabantu esikhululekile kubo," utshilo uMnu. Obama kudliwanondlebe kwinkqubo ye-ABC "20/20." "Kukho abanye endicinga ukuba bamkele i-ajenda eyingozi, i-ajenda echasene ne-US."
Kodwa umnumzana Obama ulincomile iqela eliphikisayo, elaziwa ngokusesikweni njengeNational Coalition of Syrian Revolutionary and Opposition Forces, ngento awathi kukuqukana kwawo, ukungafihlisi kwawo amaqela eentlanga neenkolo ezahlukeneyo, kunye nobudlelwane bawo namabhunga asekuhlaleni abandakanyekayo kumlo ochasene noMnu. Imikhosi yokhuseleko ka-Assad.
"Okwangoku sinobudlelwane obulungelelanisiweyo-okwaneleyo - imbumba yenkcaso emele - ukuba singabaqonda njengommeli osemthethweni wabantu baseSiriya," watsho.
Kwezinye iingcaphephe zaseSyria, umbuzo wawungowokuba ingaba inyathelo likaMnu. Obama lalincinane kakhulu, lishiywe lixesha. IBritane, iFransi, iTurkey kunye neBhunga leNtsebenziswano yeGulf sele liyibonile inkcaso yaseSyria ngaphambili. Kwaye le ntshukumo ayenzi nto yokutshintsha i-equation yomkhosi ngaphakathi kweSyria, apho uMnumzana Assad ebambelele kumandla nangona iinzuzo zabavukeli.
Umnumzana u-Obama akazange azibophelele ekuboneleleni ngezixhobo kubavukeli abaqaphelayo okanye ukubaxhasa ngomkhosi ngohlaselo lwasemoyeni okanye ukusekwa kwendawo ekungabhabhiyo kuyo, nto leyo ekhokelele ekunyukeni kweemvakalelo ezichasene neMelika phakathi kwabaninzi. abavukeli.
I-United States idlale indima esebenzayo emva kwemiboniso ekubumbeni inkcaso, igxininisa ukuba yandiswe kwaye yenziwe ukuba ibandakanyeke ngakumbi. Kodwa kude kube ngesibhengezo sika-Obama ngoLwesibini, iMelika iye yarhoxa ekuvumeni ngokusesikweni umanyano lwamaqela aphikisayo, isithi ifuna ukusebenzisa umnqweno wokwamkelwa ukukhuthaza iinkokeli zovukelo ukuba ziphumeze ubume bazo kwezopolitiko kwaye zivale izikhundla ezibalulekileyo.
Kwiiveki zamva nje, i-National Coalition of Syrian Revolutionary and Opposition Forces ikwinkqubo yokuphuhlisa uluhlu lweekomiti zoncedo loluntu, imfundo, impilo, imicimbi yezomthetho kunye nemiba yokhuseleko.
Isiteyitimenti sikaMnu. Obama sasikuvuma ukuba inkcaso yenze inkqubela eyaneleyo ukuze ifanele ukuvunywa. Ithemba laseMelika kukuba inkcaso, ngokubambisana namabhunga asekuhlaleni aqulunqwa eSiriya, inokunceda ukulawula iindawo eziye zahluthwa kulawulo lukaMnu Assad, ukubonelela ngeenkonzo zoluntu ezifana nokuthotyelwa komthetho kunye nezixhobo eziluncedo, kwaye mhlawumbi nakwijelo loncedo loluntu. Ethetha ngale ndima, uMnu. Obama wathi iqela eliphikisayo “liza kuba noxanduva ekufuneka liluphumeze.”
Kodwa eli nyathelo likaMnumzana Obama alide lide linike iqela eliphikisayo igunya elisemthethweni lombuso. Akunjalo, umzekelo, ukuqaphela ilungelo labachasi lokufikelela kwimali karhulumente waseSyria, ukuthatha indawo yozakuzo yaseSyria eWashington okanye ungene kuzibophelelo ezibophelelayo zezozakuzo.
Akukacaci nokuba eli nyathelo lingaphembelela kangakanani imeko yangaphakathi eSyria, apho umlo ubonakala usanda. Igosa eliphezulu laseMelika elizimase intlanganiso eMorocco lathi ngoLwesibini akukho namnye kubaphathi bemikhosi yabavukeli boMkhosi waseSyria ozakuzimasa intlanganiso ngoLwesithathu.
“Kukho abantu apha abanxibelelana ngokuqinisekileyo namaqela axhobileyo, noMkhosi wasimahla waseSyria,” utshilo. “Oko akuthethi ukuba bayayinikela imiyalelo; abakwenzi oko. Ayithethi ukuba bayixelela into emayiyenze okanye emayithethe kwintsimi yezizwe ngezizwe; abekho. Ngandlel’ ithile, uMkhosi waMahala waseSyria ngumbutho owahlukileyo.
U-Andrew J. Tabler, ugxa ophezulu kunye nengcali yaseSyria kwiZiko laseWashington loMgaqo-nkqubo oMfutshane weMpuma, uthe: “Ukuqatshelwa kuyilwe njengokudubula kwezopolitiko kwingalo yenkcaso. Kodwa iyenzeka kumxholo wengqumbo phakathi kwabachasi baseSyria, ngakumbi abantu abaxhobileyo, yokungafumani ncedo kwe-White House ngexesha lesidingo sabantu baseSyria. Oku kuyinyaniso ngakumbi kumaqela axhobileyo.”
(INew York Times)
