I-Intanethi kunye neefowuni zefowuni eSyria zahlala zinqunyulwa okwesibini ngosuku lwe-Nov. 30 njengoko ungquzulwano oluqatha lwaluqhubeka kufuphi neDamasko nanjengoko urhulumente wavula indlela eya kwisikhululo seenqwelomoya sekomkhulu.
Amatsha ntliziyo athi uninzi lweefowuni kunye nothungelwano lwe-Intanethi beziphantsi kweentsuku zesibini ezithe ngqo emva kokuba urhulumente waseSyria uBashar al-Assad ekhuphe iplagi kwi-Intanethi ngoNovemba wama-29.
Inkonzo yeselula nayo yaphuma eDamasko nakwiindawo ezisembindini weSyria, batsho. Noko ke, urhulumente utyhola abavukeli-mbuso ngokupheza.
Ezinye iiseti zonxibelelwano ze-2,000 ezibonelelwe abavukeli abachasayo kwiinyanga ezimbalwa ezidlulileyo njengenxalenye yenkqubo yokunceda e-US engabulaliyo ayizange ichaphazeleke kukucima umbane, i-US State Department of State uVictoria Nuland uthe.
Uthungelwano lwe-Global-hacking lwe-Anonymous luthe luza kuvala iiwebhusayithi zikarhulumente waseSyria kwihlabathi jikelele ukuphendula ukuvalwa kwe-Intanethi kwilizwe lonke. Ongaziwayo, umanyano oluxekileyo lwamaqela okugqekeza achasene nokuhlolwa kwe-Intanethi, uthe uya kususa kwi-Intanethi zonke ii-asethi zewebhu zorhulumente we-al-Assad ezingaphandle kweSyria, ukuqala ngezozakuzo.
Ehlabathini, abagqugquzeli bathi indlela enkulu esuka kwisikhululo seenqwelomoya ukuya eDamasko, eyayivaliwe ngoNovemba 29 ngenxa yokulwa, iphinde yavulwa kodwa ukuba ibhasi eyayithwele abasebenzi besikhululo seenqwelomoya yayibethelwe ngegobolondo, ishiya abantu ababini befile. Isikhumulo sezindiza sasisebenza "njengesiqhelo" kwaye ukugibela abagibeli kwakuqhelekileyo ngoNovemba 30, uMphathi Jikelele we-Arhente ye-Aviation yaseSiriya uGhaidaa Abdul-Latif uthe. Isikhululo seenqwelomoya sacela iinqwelomoya zangaphandle ukuba ziphinde ziqalise iinqwelomoya emva “kokubuyiselwa kokhuseleko endleleni” kwisikhululo seenqwelomoya, utshilo.
Umlo omtsha uphinde wabetha iindawo ezijikeleze iDamasko, kubandakanya neBabila ukuya emazantsi-mpuma kufutshane nendlela yesikhululo seenqwelomoya kunye naseDaraya emazantsi-ntshona. I-Warplanes yabetha idolophu ekumntla-mpuma we-Irbin kwaye yajikeleza kummandla oseMpuma weGhuta, phakathi kwebhobhobhobho yegadi yeziqhamo emazantsi ekomkhulu kunye nazo zonke iinqaba zenkcaso apho abavukeli baneziseko zangasemva.
I-UN iqikelela ukwanda okukhulu kwamanani eembacu
Ngeli xesha, inkokeli ye-UN u-Ban Ki-moon uqikelele nge-30 kaNov. ukuba inani leembacu zaseSyria liza kunyuka liye ngaphaya kwama-700,000 ngoJanuwari njengoko ungquzulwano lwelizwe lufikelela “kwinqanaba eloyikekayo lenkohlakalo.” Umthunywa we-UN-Arab League u-Lakhdar Brahimi ulumkise ecaleni kwe-Ban ukuba i-Syria ngoku isengozini yokuba "lilizwe elingaphumeleliyo" njengoko ebhenela iinzame ezintsha zamazwe ngamazwe ukufikelela kwisisombululo sezopolitiko.
I-UN iqikelela ukuba kukho ngaphezu kwababaleki be-460,000 kumazwe ajikeleze iSyria naseMntla Afrika kunye nenye i-20,000 eYurophu, uBan uxelele intlanganiso ye-UN General Assembly malunga nengxabano. “Silindele ukuba inani leembacu lilonke lifike kwi-700,000 ekuqaleni konyaka olandelayo,” utshilo, esongeza ukuba kungekudala uza kutyelela iinkampu zeembacu eTurkey naseJordan.
(Ngebali lokuqala, nceda konqakrazo)
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