Ngemuva kokunqoba kwakhe kunhlolovo yomthethosisekelo, uMongameli waseTurkey u-Recep Tayyip Erdoğan uya e-India njengengxenye yohambo lwakhe lokubonisa amandla omhlaba.
I-India neTurkey ziphakathi kwezomnotho ezinkulu ezingama-20 emhlabeni. Iminotho yala mazwe entando yeningi ikhombise ukuzinza okumangalisayo. I-India neTurkey bamagange ukukhulisa uhwebo phakathi kwamazwe amabili, ukukhulisa ukutshalwa kwezimali okufanayo kanye nokuthuthukisa ukubambisana phakathi kwamazwe amabili.
I-United Nations Security Council (UNSC) yasungulwa amandla anqobayo eMpi Yezwe II. Izimo, nokho, zishintshile kusukela lapho futhi zombili i-India neTurkey ziphakathi kwamandla anamandla afaneleka ukumelwa ngokulinganayo ku-UNSC. UMongameli Erdoğan ubelokhu egxeka i-UNSC futhi ubelokhu efingqa ukugxeka kwakhe ngokuthi "Umhlaba mkhulu kunezinhlanu". Bobabili abaholi bazwakalise ukweseka kwabo ukuguqula isimo ku-UNSC futhi bagcizelela ukuthi i-UNSC kumele ikhombise umhlaba wekhulu lama-21.
I-Turkey ne-India bahlaselwe ubuphekula. Ngakho banentshisekelo efanayo ekuthuthukiseni amasu okulwa nobuphekula. Womabili la mazwe aseka ukulwa nobuphekula. I-Turkey ifuna ikakhulukazi i-India ukuthi ithathe isinyathelo esiwujuqu ngokumelene ne-Gulenist Movement kulo lonke elaseNdiya.
I-India neTurkey bakhombise ukusebenza kahle ngaphansi kobuholi buka-Erdoğan no-Modi. UMongameli u-Erdoğan kanye noNdunankulu uModi bobabili bangabaholi bezomnotho ezikhulayo futhi babusa intando yeningi yamasiko amaningi. Izikhulumi eziphumelelayo njengoba zinjalo, bobabili abaholi babelana ngemibono eqhubekayo yekusasa lezizwe zabo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, bobabili abaholi bazibophezele ukuyisa impi kubantu abasezingeni eliphakeme futhi balethe inhlalakahle kanye nekusasa eliqhakazile lezakhamizi ezivamile.
I-India inenani lamaSulumane lesibili ngobukhulu emhlabeni. Izwe liyilungu le-G-20. Eceleni kweBrazil, Russia, China kanye neNingizimu Afrika; I-India nayo iphakathi kwezinhlanu ezinkulu ezisafufusa kwezomnotho emhlabeni jikelele (ezibizwa ngokuthi amazwe e-BRICS).
Ubudlelwano phakathi kweTurkey ne-India buye kude nokuphumelela ngendlela obungaphumelela ngayo. Ngeke kube yiphutha ukusho ukuthi womabili la mazwe ebenganikeli ukunakekela okudingekayo komunye nomunye. I-India inguzakwethu wesibili ngobukhulu kwezohwebo neTurkey esifundeni sase-Asia-Pacific. Kodwa-ke, ukuhwebelana phakathi kwezizwe ezimbili cishe kungama-USD ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-6,5, kuncane kakhulu uma kuqhathaniswa namandla okubambisana amazwe amabili. Ukuvakasha kukaMongameli Erdoğan kwezinsuku ezimbili kuwuhambo lokuqala ezingeni likamongameli ukusuka eTurkey ukuya eNdiya eminyakeni eyisikhombisa.
Ukuze kunxeshezelwe leli gebe lesikhathi eside, uMongameli Erdoğan uhlelelwe ukuthi abambe izingxoxo nezikhulu eziphezulu zaseNdiya, okuhlanganisa uzakwabo waseNdiya uPranab Mukherjee kanye nosomabhizinisi baseNdiya. Ngokuhambelana, uMnu. Erdoğan ufake ithimba lamabhizinisi eliqinile elinamalungu ayi-150 egqumeni lakhe lokuthuthukisa nokujulisa ubudlelwano bokuhweba nokutshalwa kwezimali phakathi kwe-India neTurkey. Isivumelwano sokuhwebelana ngokukhululeka phakathi kwalamazwe womabili singesinye isihloko esihlongozwayo sabaholi bamazwe womabili.
Uhwebo lwamanje lwamazwe amabili phakathi kweTurkey ne-India aluhambisani neTurkey: Ukuthunyelwa kweTurkey eNdiya kwakungamaRandi ayizigidi ezingu-652 kuyilapho ukungenisa kwayo okuvela eNdiya kwakungamaRandi ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-5.75, ngo-2016. UMnu. Erdoğan uthe akusimeme.
I-India ibilokhu ilwela ukwamukelwa ku-Nuclear Suppliers Group (NSG). I-Turkey iyilungu le-NSG. Njengoba i-NSG ilawula ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kobuchwepheshe nezinto ezisetshenziswa ukukhiqiza amandla enuzi nokwenza izikhali ze-athomu; ukuba yilungu le-NSG kuzonikeza i-India ukufinyelela okulula kubuchwepheshe nezinto ezidingekayo ukuze isekele uhlelo lwayo lwenuzi. Ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nesidingo esikhulayo sikagesi emnothweni wayo okhula ngokushesha, i-India ihlose ukuqhubeka nokwandisa amandla enuzi. Ukukhishwa ku-NSG kuwumonakalo esithombeni samazwe ngamazwe saseNdiya.
ITurkey kuze kube manje ibilandela isu lokuthi izicelo zazo zombili iPakistan ne-India zokuba yilungu le-NSG kufanele ziphathwe ngokulinganayo.
Kusukela kwasungulwa iPakistan yanamuhla ngo-1947, ubudlelwano bezwe neNdiya ikakhulukazi busekelwe endaweni enobutha, kanti iTurkey ngokwesiko ibinobudlelwano obuhle nePakistan. Ingabe ubudlelwano obuhle beTurkey neNdiya busho enye indlela eya ePakistan? ITurkey kufanele ithole indlela yokulinganisa ubudlelwano bayo nePakistan neNdiya.
Ingabe i-India neTurkey zingasungula ubudlelwano obunobungani ngaphandle kokungezwani naphakathi kweNdiya nePakistan? I-India kumele futhi ithole ibhalansi phakathi kweTurkey neCyprus, womabili amalungu e-NSG, njengoba i-India nayo izosingatha uMongameli waseCypriot uNicos Anastasiades maduze. AmaNdiya afuna iCyprus neTurkey basekele izwe emhlanganweni we-NSG, ohlelwe kulo nyaka ngoJuni.
UMongameli Erdoğan wamukelwe ngemfudumalo eNdiya. UMongameli u-Eroğan ubeke umqhele etsheni lesikhumbuzo senkumbulo ka-Mahatma Gandhi, umuntu oyinhloko ekukhululekeni kwamaNdiya kusukela kuMbuso WaseBrithani wangaleso sikhathi.
Uhulumeni waseTurkey ulindele izivakashi eziningi zaseNdiya ukuthi zivakashele izwe.
ITurkey ne-India nazo kulindeleke ukuthi zisayine uhlelo lokushintshisana ngamasiko phakathi kwalawa mazwe womabili.
I-Turkey futhi ihlose ukuthuthukisa ukubambisana ne-India emikhakheni ye-IT, ubuchwepheshe obuphezulu, isofthiwe, i-aerospace kanye nemikhakha yamandla avuselelekayo.
I-India iyisitobhi sokuqala ohambweni lwamazwe omhlaba luka-Erodğan, olubandakanya ukuvakashela eRussia, China nase-US. Lolu hambo lubaluleke kakhulu njengoba luza ngemuva kokuthi uMnu. Erodğan ememezele ukunqoba kunhlolokhono ebalulekile yomthethosisekelo okukholakala ukuthi izovula indlela yeTurkey elokhu ikhula futhi iqinise intando yeningi yaseTurkey.
