Selokhu akhethwa ngoMeyi ka-2012, uMengameli waseFrance weSocialist u-Hollande ubengathandwa kakhulu okhethweni futhi ngokuvamile akaphumelelanga ekukhulumeni ngomnotho wezwe ontengantengayo kanye nezinga elikhulayo labantu abangasebenzi. Imizamo yakhe yokukhokhisa intela izinkampani ezicebe kakhulu kanye nabantu abanemali engenayo yonyaka yama-Euro ayisigidi noma ngaphezulu ngenani lama-75% ayikabonanga mpumelelo ngisho naphakathi kwalabo abasesigabeni esiphakathi abangeke bathinteke.
Kodwa-ke, konke lokhu kushintshile kulezi zinsuku ezimbalwa ezedlule lapho u-Hollande enquma khona kakhulu ukungenelela kwezempi endaweni yawo yangaphambili ukuze aqukathe amaqembu aphikisayo amaSulumane asethole ukulawula okuphawulekayo ezingxenyeni ezithile zezwe. Kuze kube manje, u-Hollande ubezibeke njengomsekeli omelene nempi, ngokuhoxiswa kwamasosha e-Afghanistan kusenesikhathi, futhi wayebone indima ecashile yeFrance eNtshonalanga Afrika. UMnyango Wezangaphandle waseFrance ubelokhu emile njalo ukuthi ngeke futhi angeke ahole phambili ngamasosha eMali, okukhombisa ukuthi indima yawo yangaphambili yobukoloni esifundeni bekuyinto yesikhathi esedlule nokuthi indima yayo yamanje izoba yisihluthulelo esiphansi kakhulu. .
UMengameli u-Hollande, lapho echaza iqhaza lezempi lase-France kungazelelwe, elisebenzayo eMali, uthe unomthwalo wemfanelo osemthethweni wamazwe ngamazwe osekelwa yi-UN kanye nesicelo sosizo kumongameli waseMali.
Phezu kwesinqumo sikaHollande, iFrance iwazi kahle umthwalo wayo e-Afrika. Selokhu yaphela ukubusa kwayo lapho, i-Elysee isolwa ngokudonsa izintambo, inkohlakalo nokukhetha abaholi abaqhudelanayo ukuze bavumelane nebhizinisi laseParis.
Abahlaziyi bezombangazwe babona indima edlalwa yiFrance njengamanje eMali njengokuguqula isithombe sezepolitiki ku-Hollande. Kukhombisa ukuzimisela okuqinisekile kuze kube manje akakwazanga ukukukhombisa ikakhulukazi lapho kuthinta khona izinqumo zezomnotho. Impikiswano yokuthi kuwumthwalo weFrance ukuvimba ukunyakaza kwamajihadist asongelayo ezweni laseNtshonalanga Afrika futhi ngokunokwenzeka nokungena ezindaweni zase-Europe nakho kungabonwa ngabagxeki baka-Hollande njengokuphambukisa okungenzeka kwezinselelo ezinkulu zomnotho ekhaya.
Izinga lokuntuleka kwemisebenzi likhuphuke lafinyelela ku-10.30% engxenyeni yesithathu yowezi-2012, okuyisibalo esiphezulu kwesake saba khona eminyakeni engaphezu kweshumi. Izinga eliphezulu lokuntuleka kwemisebenzi liphinde laletha ubunzima obukhulu ezinhlelweni zokuxhumana ezisungulwe kahle zaseFrance ezifana nezidume umhlaba wonke.
uhlelo lomshwalense wezempilo kazwelonke, olubhekene nezikweletu ezinkulu luphinde lubeke ubunzima emnothweni.
NgoNovemba 2012, i-France yaphucwa isilinganiso sayo segolide esigcwele izikweletu esikhathaza abatshalizimali nabakhi bezinqubomgomo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-IMF ibikezela ukuthi ukukhula komnotho waseFrance kuzoba ngama-0.4% nje ngo-2013.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngenxa yokwesaba amanani entela aphakeme ayehlongozwe ngesikhathi sokhetho luka-Hollande, amabhizinisi amaningi ancamele ukushiya iFrance ayokwakha emazweni angomakhelwane aseYurophu anjenge-UK neBelgium, anemithetho ekhululekile kanye nezikhuthazo zokuthola usizo.
imali engenayo ephezulu.
Ezinye izingqinamba ezinzima kakhulu ezibhekene no-Hollande, ovame ukugxekwa ngokunganaki futhi ongenalwazi, iziphakamiso zakhe zokugunyaza umshado wezitabane nokutholwa ngokuba yizithandani eziyizitabane, umthethosivivinywa othole ukumelana nokuphikiswa okungalindelekile.
Kodwa-ke, naphezu kwazo zonke izinkinga zezomnotho ezibhekene nasekhaya, abantu baseFrance abangama-75% bakweseka ukuthunyelwa kwamasosha ayo eMali. Iphinde yathola ukwesekwa kabanzi ngabamelene noHollande kwezombusazwe. Ucwaningo lwakamuva lubonise ukuthi izingxenye ezintathu kwezine zabantu baseFrance ziyasisekela isinqumo sika-Hollande. Lokhu kuphawula okokuqala eminyakeni eyi-15 ukuthi ukungenelela kwezempi kubonakale kwalolu hlobo lokusekelwa. Okubalulekile, ukuvumelana okufanayo ukuthi uMnu Hollande ukhombise ukunquma, into angakaze ayenze kwezinye izindaba kuze kube manje.
Lokhu kushwelezwa bekungeke kufike ngesikhathi esikahle kakhulu kuMengameli u-Hollande, oye wehla kakhulu ezilinganisweni zokuvunywa kusukela okhethweni lukamongameli ngoMeyi 2012. Ukusebenza eMali kungathatha isikhathi eside kunalokho obekulindelwe kanye nobungozi bokubandakanyeka isikhathi eside. kungase kuvuselele izinsolo zokubusa kweFrance isikhathi eside eNtshonalanga Afrika, abaphathi abakuphika kakhulu.
Kodwa-ke, naphezu kwakho konke lokhu kuqagela isici esibaluleke kakhulu sihlala ukuthi kungokokuqala ukuthi kube nempendulo enhle kangaka mayelana noMongameli waseFrance. Uma kucatshangelwa futhi ukuthi kufika ngesikhathi lapho izinkinga zasekhaya zinomthelela omubi kakhulu kubavoti baseFrance, kungabhekwa njengokunqoba kokuqala ekutholeni ukwesekwa komphakathi nokugunyazwa kukaMongameli osanda kukhethwa.
Ngethemba, izinkinga eziphathelene nasekhaya nazo zingagcina zisingathwe u-Hollande ngokushesha ngezilinganiso zokugunyazwa ezifanayo uma kungenjalo. Isidingo seFrance, njengoba ingeyesibili ngobukhulu kwezomnotho eYurophu kanye nelesishiyagalolunye ngobukhulu emhlabeni ukuze inqobe izithiyo zayo zamanje zomnotho sibalulekile ekugcineni ukulingana okunempilo kwamandla ezomnotho nawezwe nepolitiki phakathi kweYurophu.
Nakhu ukufisa “une bonne ukuqhubeka, M. le President”.
