Izinguquko ezinkulu zenqubomgomo yezangaphandle esifundeni saseTurkey zimi kanje. Lezi zehlakalo ezisekelwe ezimfundisweni kanye nezwe kanye namathuba adinga indlela entsha yokubheka ukushintshashintsha kwezinto eTurkey. Izinqubomgomo ezinombono omfishane wangaphakathi kanye nezinqubomgomo ezisebenzayo kumele zihlolwe kabusha ngokucophelela ukuze zihambisane nezinhloso zika-2023.
1-Imfundiso yamasu entsha yase-US: Ubuchwepheshe obusha obuqanjiwe bokubhola okuvundlile namandla egesi ye-shale; ukwanda kwamakhono okukhiqiza uwoyela; ukushintshashintsha kwezinto esifundeni se-APAC, ikakhulukazi i-China-Japan-Russia-India; isidingo esincane somnotho waseMpumalanga Ephakathi' ukubaluleka kokukodwa kwezombusazwe zomhlaba wonke; ukuphela kwesizukulwane se-baby-boomers e-USA kanye nokuhlelwa kabusha kwamandla okukhiqiza ezomnotho kanye nokulingana; Ukubaluleka okuvela kabusha kwe-Latin America e-US kuhlehliswe ngenxa yomhla ka-9/11.
2-Izinqubomgomo ezishintshayo zaseRussia ngaphansi kokuphathwa kukaPutin: I-Russia iphendulela ubuso bayo ngase-Asia kanye nesifunda solwandle sase-China njengoba ingalandelelwa emisebenzini yezempi yasolwandle; Isabelomali sombuso waseRussia manje salandela futhi sacindezela amabhalansi ngaphandle kwamandla ngenxa yesidingo sokuhlelwa kabusha koshintsho ekuguquguqukeni kwaso.
3-IndiaIsenzo sokungalingani kanye nobudlelwano benuzi ne-US; Chinaubuholi obusha, izimali ezinkulu ze-fx kanye nokusetshenziswa kwemali kwezempi, ukuguga kwabasebenzi; Japanukuqondanisa kabusha ne-US kanye nobundunankulu bakhe obusha obulandelanayo; Australia's&Indonesiaimithombo yemvelo.
4-Ukuguga kwe European inani labantu, isikweletu esineminyaka eyishumi elahlekile kanye nenkanyezi ekhanyayo i-sub-Saharan Africa.
Ngaphansi kwalokhu kugqama i-mea culpa uma ikhona, imibuzo esemqoka yile;
a-Ibhalansi yamandla izogcinwa kanjani eMpumalanga Ephakathi? Kuyoze kube nini amandla kawoyela ezizwe esebenza kahle kwezombusazwe zomhlaba?
b-I-NATO yaseTurkey kanye nokuncika kwe-US kusathembekile?
c-Izinga lethonya lase-Iran lizongqubuzana kangakanani nesidingo esikhulu sika-Israyeli sezizwe eziqhekekile eMpumalanga Ephakathi?
Noma yiliphi iphuzu eligejiwe kanye/noma engilishaye indiva nge-European Union engihlulekile ukulibamba ngokwekusasa leTurkey nelomhlaba wonke kule minyaka eyishumi?
