UNdunankulu waseTurkey, u-Recep Tayyip Erdogan, uhlanganise abalandeli bakhe ngeSonto ngezinkulumo ezinendelelo ezenzelwe ukukhombisa ukuthandwa kwakhe kanye nokuqeda udlame olwamasonto amabili, njengoba amashumi ezinkulungwane zababhikishi abamelene nohulumeni bebuthene enkabeni yeTaksim Square e-Istanbul.
Imihlangano yangeSonto eqhudelanayo ezweni lonke igqamisa ukwanda koqhekeko emphakathini waseTurkey ngemuva kwempendulo kahulumeni enzima embhikishweni omncane wezemvelo wokusindisa ipaki elimaphakathi ne-Istanbul elingene emibhikishweni emelene nohulumeni eshiye abantu abane beshonile kwathi abacishe babe ngu-5,000 balimele.
Ebhekene nokuphikiswa okukhulu kombuso wakhe kusukela aqala ukubusa eminyakeni eyishumi edlule, uMnu. Erdogan uxoshe izikhulu zeqembu lakhe elibusayo iJustice and Development Party ngoMgqibelo e-Istanbul ngaphambi kokuya ngeSonto enhloko-dolobha i-Ankara, ezulazula edlula eningizimu yeTurkey eyoletha eziyisithupha. izinkulumo emadolobheni amathathu ezaqala ngempumelelo umkhankaso weqembu okhethweni lwasekhaya ngoNdasa wezi-2014.
“Sithweswe icala yisizwe, hhayi ngamaqembu athile angenalutho. Indawo yokuziphendulela esizweni yibhokisi lokuvota; abantu sebesingenisile bangasikhipha. Ngalesi sikhathi, ngaphandle kwesizwe, akekho onamandla okusisusa,” kusho uMnu Erdogan, owayegibele phezu kwebhasi, eshaya indebe e-Ankara, njengoba amashumi ezinkulungwane e-Istanbul ecula ethi akasule. “Esikhundleni sokushiswa nokubhidliza izindawo, bekezela izinyanga eziyisikhombisa. Ngizokubona okhethweni ezinyangeni eziyisikhombisa.”
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Associated Press
UNdunankulu waseTurkey u-Recep Tayyip Erdogan, enesandla enhliziyweni, nomkakhe, u-Emine, bavuma abalandeli ngemuva kokufika e-Ankara ngeSonto.
Ukuphikisa kukaMnu Erdogan ngokumelene nababhikishi nakho kuyashayisana namadlelandawonye abalulekile aholwa yi-US kanye ne-European Union, bobabili abacele kaningi ukuthi kuphenywe ngokusebenzisa amandla ngokweqile kwamaphoyisa futhi banxuse uNdunankulu ukuthi ehlise ukushuba kwesimo. ukulalela izimfuno zababhikishi. "Ukungezwani okuqhubekayo kugcizelela isidingo sokuzithiba kuzo zonke izinhlangothi kanye nokubaluleka kokuthola isixazululo esisheshayo esisekelwe ezingxoxweni, ukuhloniphana, ukuqondana nokuhlanganisa wonke umuntu," kusho isikhulu senqubomgomo yezangaphandle ye-EU, uCatherine Ashton, ngeSonto.
“Ukuxhumana okuvulekile nokuqhubekayo kweziphathimandla kubalulekile ekuqiniseni intando yeningi, kwakhiwe ukuzethemba nokugwema ukwanda,” wengeza.
Umkhankaso kandunankulu wenzelwe ukuguqula ucwaningo lwangonyaka ozayo, olokuqala kusukela okhethweni lukazwelonke ngo-2011, lube yinhlolovo kuhulumeni wakhe, efuna ukusizakala ngobuthakathaka beqembu eliphikisayo lezepolitiki elihlulekile ukuhlomula ngokukhula kokungeneliseki kukaMnu. Erdogan, kusho abahlaziyi.
Lobo buthakathaka uma kuqhathaniswa ne-Justice and Development Party kungase kube yinto ebaluleke kakhulu kwezombangazwe zemibhikisho yaseTurkey, njengoba uMnu Erdogan efuna ukuvuselela igunya lakhe ngebhokisi lokuvota.
“Uqinisa isisekelo sakhe futhi ubatshela ukuthi ngeke aphushwe. Amaqembu aphikisayo nawo abuthaka futhi awakwazi ukwenza izinto ngendlela yawo, futhi kuzobathatha isikhathi ukuzilungisa ukuze sibone ukuthi kungani kuqalwa leli qhinga,” kusho uSoli Ozel, uprofesa we-International Relations e-Kadir Has University. I-Istanbul. "Manje sesinochuku futhi izinto azithulile e-Istanbul okwamanje, kodwa asazi ukuthi lokho kuzohlala isikhathi esingakanani."
Ekhuthazwe ukunqoba okuthathu okulandelanayo, ngo-2002, 2007 nango-2011, iqembu lakhe isikhathi ngasinye lithatha ingxenye ekhulayo yevoti, uMnu.
Ngaphakathi, uye wakha ukwethembeka okuqinile phakathi kwabalandeli bezenkolo baseTurkey, iningi labavoti, okwase kunesikhathi eside bekhishwa inyumbazana abantu abakhethekile bezwe besekelwa amasosha.
Okhethweni lwango-2011, uMnu. Erdogan wathola amavoti angu-50%, eshiya iqembu eliphikisayo iRepublican People's Party lilandela ngo-26% kwathi iNationalist Movement Party ngo-13%.
Ukugqugquzela abahlukene, futhi kwezinye izimo ukuncintisana, izithakazelo zezombangazwe zababhikishi ukuphikisa uMnu Erdogan kwezombusazwe ezivamile kungenzeka kube nzima kakhulu.
Ababhikishi abaningi bavumelana kancane ngale kwemibono emibili ebalulekile: umbono ofanayo wesitayela sokubusa sikaMnu.
Imigqa yamaphutha ibonakale kumfelandawonye omelene noMnu. Erdogan eTaksim Square ngeSonto, lapho amaqembu ahlukene ahlanganisa abezenhlalakahle namaKhomanisi, kanye nabashisekeli bezwe baseTurkey namaKurdish, abashisekeli benkolo, abezemvelo, amaqembu alwela amalungelo ezitabane, izinyunyana, amaqembu ohwebo, izinkolo ezincane nabanye. babuthana.
Futhi njengoba abaningi bebecula “uTayyip wesula,” kudingeke ukuthi basebenze kanzima ukuze kunqandwe ukungezwani kwangaphakathi. Ngesinye isikhathi, abanye abashisekeli bobuzwe baseTurkey babhodla futhi besabisa ngokuhlasela abalandeli be-Kurdistan Workers 'Party, efakwe ohlwini lwenhlangano yamaphekula yiTurkey, i-US kanye ne-EU kanye nokuvukela kwayo iminyaka eyishumi nantathu yokuzimela eningizimu-mpumalanga yezwe kubize ngaphezulu. izimpilo ezingaphezu kuka-40,000.
“Ngilapha ngoba ngimelene no-Erdogan nohulumeni wakhe, futhi lokho kuphela. Angiphikisani nanoma ubani omunye lapha,” kusho u-Alp Hakan Guvenir, umdwebi wezithombe oneminyaka engu-42 othe akakaze avote ngoba akekho usopolitiki osezakhele igama. Uthe ubengakamboni umuntu ozokwazi ukungenela ukhetho lwasekhaya ngonyaka ozayo. "Umfelandawonye wamaqembu aphikisayo oqubuke kulo mcimbi ngeshwa uzoqhekeka, ngoba awunawo amandla okuhlela isikhathi eside, lokho kuzothatha isikhashana."
The Wall Street Journal
