Zingakhale zosocheretsa kutanthauzira kusintha kwa dziko la Aarabu monga zochitika zapadera zomwe zikuchitika m'dziko lililonse.
Chomwe chili pangozi ndi dera limene zizindikiro za mayiko a madera, kuyambira mayina awo mpaka kumalire awo, zinatsimikiziridwa ndi mayiko a Kumadzulo pambuyo pa nkhondo yoyamba ya padziko lonse. Israel itakhazikitsidwa mu 1948 pambuyo pa Nkhondo Yachiwiri Yapadziko Lonse, makonzedwe a pambuyo pa Nkhondo Yadziko Lonse adakonzedwanso ku Middle East.
Dongosolo lokonzedwanso limeneli la pambuyo pa Nkhondo Yadziko II pambuyo pake linaloŵedwa m’malo ndi “Camp David Order” lomwe linayamba pambuyo pa 1978. Dongosolo latsopanoli, lozikidwa pa kuchirikiza kwa Azungu kwa atsogoleri aulamuliro Achiarabu, lalamulira zochitika za ku Middle East kwa zaka makumi atatu zapitazi. Izi zidapangitsa Israeli kukhala pachimake pa ubale wachigawo ndipo zathandiza olamulira ankhanza m'madera kulamulira ndi chitsulo m'zaka zotsatira.
Lamuloli ladziwika ndi zinthu ziwiri zofunika kwambiri zomwe zidapangidwa kuti zikhazikitse bata lachigawo. Kumbali imodzi, America idadziyika yokha pakati pa Israeli ndi maiko achi Arabu kuti ateteze akale kwa omaliza. Kumbali inayi, olamulira ankhanza akumaloko adadziyika okha pakati pa America ndi Aarabu kuti amve madandaulo ndi ziwopsezo zomwe zingachitike ku Camp David Order. Dongosolo losakhazikikali linatha pambuyo poukira dziko la Iraq mu 2003. Kuukira kwa US mwadala kapena mosadziwa kudasokoneza mayendedwe amderali komanso momwe zidalili. M'mawu ena, mu post-Sept. 11, ndondomeko zotsutsana ndi neo-conservative zinayambitsa kugwa kwa Saddam Hussein, zomwe, kwenikweni, zinayambitsa tsunami yandale momwe zingatheke kuwona zotsatira zenizeni m'zaka zikubwerazi.
Zowonadi, kungakhale kulakwa kuganiza zokhala ku Iraq ngati njira yokhayo yolimbikitsira ndale ndi chikhalidwe cha anthu m'maiko achiarabu. Ngakhale Saddam sadagonjetsedwe, maulamuliro ankhanza m'maiko a Arabu sakanapitilira kwa nthawi yayitali. Kusalinganika kwakukulu pakugawa ndalama, kusowa kwa njira zowonetsera demokalase, maboma adasandulika maulamuliro a mabanja ndi zipani ndikupitilizabe kulandidwa ndi Israeli kudapangitsa kuti Aarabu avutike. Mauthenga awiri a Arab Spring "mkate, ufulu ndi ulemu" ndi "anthu amafuna kugwa / kusintha kwa dongosolo" anali okwanira kusonyeza kuchuluka kwa momwe anthu ankafunira kusintha.
Dongosolo lokhazikitsidwa kale linali ndi vuto losunga bata. Anthu achiarabu ankadziŵa bwino zimene zinachititsa kuti azivutika ndipo ananena kuti si maboma okha amene anaphwanyira ufulu wawo wa demokalase, zimene zinasonyezedwa m’mawu awo akuti: “Anthu amafuna kugwa kwa dongosolo.” Lamuloli pano silimangotanthauza boma limodzi lodzipatula ku zochitika zina m'deralo. Ayenera kumveka ngati mawu okulirapo onena za dongosolo lomwe lakhazikitsidwa mderali komanso ngati olamulira ankhanza m'maiko achiarabu akugwa wina ndi mnzake, dongosolo latsopano lachigawo likupanga.
*Taha Özkan ndi katswiri ku SETA
(SETA)
