Kuzindikira Chilungamo Ndi Momwe Mungayamikire Allâhu Ta'âlâ

Chilungamo chimachitika m'magawo atatu:

Gawo loyamba liyenera kuperekedwa kwa kukhala Msilamu womvera kwa Allâhu ta'âlâ. Madalitso ndi madalitso a Allâhu ta'âlâ akubwera kwa zolengedwa zonse nthawi zonse. Chamtengo wapatali kwambiri pakati pa madalitso amenewa ndi kuwasonyeza zolengedwa Zake zaumunthu momwe angapezere madalitso amuyaya. Anazilenga zonse m’maonekedwe ndi zithunzithunzi zokongola kwambiri ndipo anazipatsa madalitso amuyaya osaŵerengeka ndi ubwino uliwonse, palibe chimene akanatha kudzinenera. Kuyamikira kwa Wopindula ndi Mlengi woteroyo kaamba ka madalitso onsewa mwa njira ya kulambira kuli koyenera kwa zolengedwa zonse. Pachifukwa ichi chilungamo chimatanthauza kusunga ufulu wa Mwini wako. Ndikoyenera ndi ngongole, chotero, kwa cholengedwa chirichonse kulambira Mlengi kaamba ka ubwino wonse umene amalandira kwa Iye.

Gawo lachiwiri la chilungamo ndikusunga ufulu wa anthu. Kukwaniritsa izi kumafuna kumvera malamulo a dziko ndi amene ali ndi udindo ndi kupereka ulemu kwa akatswiri ndi kusunga malamulo a malonda ndi kusunga malonjezo operekedwa ndi kukhala munthu wodalirika.

Gawo lachitatu la chilungamo ndikuwona ufulu wa omwe adakhalapo ndi kufa ndi kutisiyira kufuna kuchita kapena kudalira ndi maziko oti tiwasamalire. Izi zidzakwaniritsidwa mwa kuchita chilichonse chomwe angafune komanso posamalira zikhulupiliro ndi mazikowo.

Pamene munthu alandira chiyanjo kuchokera kwa wina, ngati woyambayo ali ndi zinthu zakuthupi, ayenera kulabadira mofananamo. Ngati alibe chumacho, athokoze pomdalitsa pomuchitira duâ. Ngati munthu salabadira zabwino ngakhale ali ndi njira, adzazunzidwa ndi aliyense chifukwa ndi udindo kwa munthu kuyankha zabwino zomwe wapatsidwa molingana. Ngakhale zili choncho, kusalabadira zabwino za Allâhu ta’âlâ, yemwe adatilenga kuchokera ku imfa, ndipo adatipatsa maonekedwe abwino kwambiri ndi ziwalo zofunika ndi mphamvu ndikuwapanga kuti zigwire ntchito mogwirizana ndi kutipatsa thanzi ndi thanzi. Anatipatsa luntha ndi nzeru, ndipo Yemwe amapitiliza kulenga zosowa zathu monga okwatirana, ana, nyumba, zovala, zakudya ndi mitundu yonse ya zakudya, lingakhale vuto lalikulu ndi kusowa. Ali ndi mphamvu zopanda malire. Amalenga madalitso onsewa popanda kufuna kuti tibweze chilichonse, chifukwa sasowa chilichonse. Kukadakhalatu maganizo odzitukumula, uchigawenga komanso kupanda chilungamo koonekeratu, kukakhala kusapereka kuthokoza kwa Allâhu ta'âlâ, Wamphamvuyonse, ndi kunyozetsa ufulu Wake monga Mlengi! Choipitsitsanso ndi kukana konyansa kwa kukhalapo Kwake ndi kunenera kwa gwero lina la madalitso osathawa poyesa kulepheretsa kuwonetseredwa kwakuti Allâhu ta'âlâ ndi Mthandizi yekha. Tiyerekeze kuti zosowa zonse za munthu zimatumikiridwa ndipo amalipidwa nthawi zonse, kwaulere, ndalama zake zonse za mwezi ndi mwezi ndi zakudya zoperekedwa ndi wopindula wina, ganizirani momwe munthuyo angatamandire wopindula wake nthawi iliyonse ndi m'magulu osiyanasiyana. Kodi sadzachita zonse zomwe angathe kuti amvetse chifundo chake ndi kukopa mtima wake? Kodi iye sangayese kumuteteza ku zodetsa nkhawa ndi mavuto? Kodi iye sadzadziika yekha ku ngozi kuti amtumikire? Kodi ena sangamuimbe mlandu ngati anyalanyaza kotheratu womuthandiza m’malo mwa zisonkhezero zachibadwa zimenezi? M’chenicheni, kodi iye sadzadzudzulidwa chifukwa chonyalanyaza ntchito yaumunthu? Pokhala ndi udindo wa chibadwidwe cha munthu kwa munthu, n’chifukwa chiyani sikufunika kuthokoza Allâhu ta’âlâ, Yemwe ndi Mwiniwake wa madalitso ndi ubwino wamtundu uliwonse, Mlengi ndi Wotumiza wa zonse, ndi kuchita zinthu zimene amakonda ndi kulamula? Ndithu, Allâhu ta'âlâ ali pamwamba pa onse amene ali oyenera kuyamikiridwa, kumvera ndi kupembedzedwa. Pakuti, zokomera ena, poziyerekeza ndi madalitso Ake, siziri ngakhale madontho a madzi potsutsana ndi nyanja. Zoonadi, zabwino zomwe zimawoneka ngati zikubwera kuchokera kwa ena ndizo kutumiza Kwake.

Funso loti anthu angayamikire bwanji zabwino za Allâhu ta'âlâ likuyankhidwa m'njira zosiyanasiyana ndi akatswiri osiyanasiyana.

Malinga n’kunena kwa ena, njira yofunika kwambiri yomuthokozera ndiyo kuganiza ndiponso kuganizira za kukhalapo kwake.

Malinga ndi kunena kwa ena, amuna angayamikire Iye mwa kuzindikira kuti madalitso amachokera kwa Iye ndi mwa kuvomereza mfundo imeneyi kupyolera mu zolankhula zake.

Malinga ndi kunena kwa ena, kumuthokoza kukanatheka mwa kutsatira malamulo Ake ndi kupeŵa kuchita zoletsedwa.

Malinga ndi kunena kwa ena, munthu adziyeretse kaye ndi kuyandikira kwa Allâhu ta'âlâ.

Malingana ndi ena, munthu ayenera kuyesa kupereka chitsogozo (irshâd) kwa ena omwe akufunikira kupeza njira yolondola yamoyo. Ayesetse kuthandiza ena kuti Akhale oongoka (Sâlih).

Malinga ndi kunena kwa ena, palibe njira yapadera yomuthokozera. Aliyense akhoza kutsatira njira zosiyanasiyana zomuthokoza.

Malinga ndi kunena kwa akatswiri apambuyo pake, ntchito ya munthu kwa Allâhu ta'âlâ tingaifotokoze mwachidule m'magulu atatu: Loyamba ndi kupembedza komwe amakuchita pogwiritsa ntchito thupi lake, mwachitsanzo, "salat" ndi kusala; Yachiwiri ndi ntchito imene akuichita kupyolera mu mzimu wake, mwachitsanzo, kukhala ndi chikhulupiriro cholondola [kukhala ndi chikhulupiriro chogwirizana ndi malangizo ophunzitsidwa ndi akatswiri a Ahl as-sunnat]; ndipo chachitatu ndi kuyesayesa kuyandikira kwa Allâhu ta'âlâ pochita chilungamo pakati pa anthu. Izi zikhoza kuchitika pokhala munthu wodalirika komanso kupereka malangizo kwa ena komanso kuphunzitsa Chisilamu kwa ena.

Tikhoza kufotokoza mwachidule ntchito za kupembedza m’magulu atatu: Chikhulupiriro cholondola, kalankhulidwe koyenera ndi khalidwe loyenera. Malamulo omwe sanatchulidwe momveka bwino m'magulu awiri apitawa akhoza kusinthidwa, malingana ndi nthawi ndi malo. Allâhu ta'âlâ ndiulamuliro wokhawo womwe uli woyenera kusintha kumeneku, ndipo wachita zimenezi kudzera mwa Aneneri Ake. Anthu sangasinthe machitidwe opembedza paokha malinga ndi kumvetsetsa kwawo. Aneneri, ndi akatswili a Ahl as-sunnat, omwe ndi olowa m’malo mwa Aneneri, adafotokoza mwatsatanetsatane za mapembedzedwe ndi momwe adzagwiritsidwire ntchito. Aliyense ayenera kuphunzira izi moyenera ndikuzichita.

Tingafotokoze mwachidule mfundo zonse zomwe tazitchulazi ponena kuti mwachidule ntchito ya Msilamu kwa Allâhu ta'âlâ ndiyo kukhala ndi chikhulupiriro cholondola, kukhala munthu wodalirika, ndi kuchita zabwino ('amal-i sâliha).

Akatswili achisilamu komanso atsogoleri akulu a tasawwuf adanena kuti chinthu chofunikira kwambiri kwa munthu ndi kukhala nacho ine (chikhulupiriro), chita zabwino ('ama) ndi kuwachita moona mtima (zikomo). Chimwemwe m’dziko lino ndi m’dziko lotsatira chingapezeke kokha poimika zipilala zitatuzi. “Amali” amatanthauza zochita zomwe zingatheke kupyolera mu mtima, lilime, kapena thupi lauzimu. Zochita zomwe ziyenera kukwaniritsidwa kudzera mu mtima wa uzimu ndi makhalidwe abwino. Kuona mtima (ikhlas) kumatanthauza kuchita zabwino zonse ndi kupembedza chifukwa cha Allâhu ta'âlâ ndi cholinga chopeza chikondi ndi chiyanjo Chake.

Mawlana Calâladdin-i Rumî akuti Matnawî ake:

Tithokoze Allah Ta'âlâ Yemwe amatumiza madalitso ambiri.
Poyamba, anandipatsa madalitso a kukhalapo!
Mphamvu ya Munthu ikalephera kuwerengera madalitso Ake,
Mphamvu ndi mitundu yonse ya kupambana nza Iye mwa maufulu.